People And Poetry In Qing Dynasty From Perspective Of Dream Poetry

Dream is a special physiological phenomenon.Modern psychology believes that it has the characteristics of individualization and unconsciousness.Poetry is the literature of literature.It can enlighten,observe,harmonize,criticize,express one's aspiration,and expound one's heart.In Chinese history,dreams and poems have been closely related for a long time and have become a cultural phenomenon for more than two thousand years.As the true projection of the inner feelings of the intellectuals in the Qing Dynasty,the dream poems in the Qing Dynasty have many meanings,such as literary connotation,historical value,realistic observation and academic novelty.Therefore,from the perspective of Dream Poetry,through typical sampling,data statistics,inductive reasoning,demonstration by examples,comparison and mutual observation,this paper makes a textual analysis and comprehensive study of "Poem in Dream" and "Poem Recording Dream " in Qing Poetry,in order to investigate Qing people's ideas,artistic characteristics of Qing Poetry and their causes.The main body of the article consists of three parts.The first part mainly attributes the formation of people's ideas to their relationship with people.According to the different objects they live with,they can be divided into non-relatives or relatives.What non-relatives refer to is the feeling of worrying about the country and the people and loving their homeland.The study finds that poets in all periods of Qing Dynasty have strong feelings of home and country.Patriotism is warm in the early Qing Dynasty and late Qing Dynasty,and homesickness is dominant in the middle of Qing Dynasty.Kinship refers to the relationship between the four cardinal relationships and teachers and students in the Confucian "Five cardinal relationships" except for the monarchs and ministers.The study finds that Qing people have the most abundant emotions in friendship,and love dream poems and father-son dream poems have many profound works.The second part mainly attributes the formation of people's artistic style to getting along with the world,and solitude.It holds that the orientation of life reflects world outlook and historical outlook,and the state of self-existence reflects the outlook on life.In Getting along with the world,dream poetry in Qing Dynasty is good at chanting scenery and objects in dreams.There are great and detaileddifferences in writing meteorology and emphasis on expressing beauty,emotion and reason in describing objects and images.In the aspect of solitude,the objects of description are usually fantasy and wonder.Some of them show talent,reflect the view of history,some show leisure,reflect the feeling of life,some express fascination,and reflect the perception of life.The third part focuses on the analysis of the causes of the characteristics of Qing people's ideological concepts and Qing poetry's artistic styles.In terms of ideology,the lack of admonishing dream poems originated from the contradictory and complex social reality of the Qing Dynasty,and the formation of dream omen concept originated from the long-standing dream culture of China.In terms of artistic features,dream poems in the Qing Dynasty were completely born out of dream poems in the previous dynasty.They were inherited in all aspects.At the same time,there were many reflections on the poetry theory of the Qing Dynasty,which could be studied by mutual reference.