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Liaodong Economic Research In Liao Dynasty

Posted on:2020-05-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S H LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330575994360Subject:Special History
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Liaodong was developed earlier,and a large number of prehistoric cultural relics were found one after another.From the Warring States Yan regime to the Tang Dynasty,it was a multi-ethnic mixed place,and its economy was more advanced than other areas in Northeast China.This is the foundation of Liaodong's economic development in Liao Dynasty.Liaodong area in Liao Dynasty is located in the south of Tokyo Road.It has complex landform,numerous mountains,interlaced rivers,abundant animal and plant resources.In the early Liao Dynasty,the climate was warm and humid.In the middle and late Liao Dynasty,it turned to cold and dry.At the same time,its internal ethnic composition is complex,among which the local Han people,the Bohai tribe,Jurchen and the Koreans have a greater impact on Liaodong society.In Liaodong area of Liaoning Dynasty,there were 1 government,54 States and 53 counties,totaling 110 administrative establishments.In Liao Dynasty,the scale of agriculture in Liaodong was expanding and became another agricultural base in Liao Dynasty,second only to Yanyun area.The complexity of geographical conditions and ethnic composition led to the formation of an agricultural economic structure with agriculture as the main industry,followed by animal husbandry and fishing and hunting.The handicraft industry in Liaodong area in Liao Dynasty also had a process of continuous progress.In the relatively peaceful and stable environment of the mid-Liao Dynasty,it entered a period of rapid development.Porcelain industry produces more and more daily necessities,and most of the ceramics in Liaodong are produced locally in Liaodong in the later period.Salt industry is rich in resources and has superior conditions for salt mining.There are a large number of salt resources in Liaoyang,Yanzhou,Chenzhou and Luzhou.With the improvement of political,economic and military status in Liaodong,the manufacturing of gold,silver,copper and iron is developing in an all-round way.The textile industry has also reached a new height.The development of agriculture and handicraft industry often leads to the prosperity of commerce.Liaoyang Prefecture in Tokyo,Liaoning Province is a particularly important commercial center city in Liaodong Province.Commercial activities in Shenzhou,Suzhou and Fuzhou are also prominent.The construction of a large number of cities and towns is also an important factor for the prosperity of the economy.Commercial exchanges between cities have greatly strengthened economic exchanges in Liaodong.Under the policy of encouraging trade in Liao Dynasty,both market trade and non-governmental trade developed generally.Generally speaking,Liao Dynasty was a period of rapid economic development in Liaodong.The reasons for its economic development are closely related to the immigration,policy and traffic conditions in Liaodong.The continuous immigration of Han people and Bohai immigrants has brought advanced production experience and technology.The relatively loose economic policy in Liaodong is also conducive to the progress of local economy.The gradually formed transportation network in Liaodong has jointly promoted the improvement of economic level in Liaodong.
Keywords/Search Tags:Liao Dynasty, Liaodong, Economy, Reasons
PDF Full Text Request
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