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Try To Discuss The Diplomatic Practice Of Wang Guangqi(1908-1923)

Posted on:2020-06-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G Q HaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330575970256Subject:Chinese history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Wang guangqi,a famous career diplomat in the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China,has actived in the diplomatic circle of modern China for nearly 30 years.His diplomatic career started in the late Qing dynasty,grew up in the Beijing government and ended in the Nanjing national government.His diplomatic career in the period of Beijing government was a crucial period for him to experience foreign affairs.He was not only the concrete executors of foreign policy,but also made important contributions to the transformation of modern Chinese diplomacy.Studying his diplomatic practice helps us to have a clearer understanding of the relationship between the activities of diplomats in that era and the interaction of modern diplomacy and the promotion of China's modern diplomatic transformation.It also helps us to take history as a mirror and serve the diplomatic cause today.This paper mainly discusses the specific diplomatic practice of Wang Guangqi during his tenure in Beijing government,focusing on the diplomatic activities of Wang Guangqi during the period of Beijing government.The first part mainly inspects Wang Guangqi early education experience and the realistic social environment change,for its entering the diplomatic community to lay a solid foundation,pointed out that the change of social environment on the important role of personal growth,and through review the mentoring between a diplomat in the late Qing period,the career diplomat appeared especially Wang Guangqi I produced the important influence;At the same time,it analyzes that Wang Guangqi's diplomatic involvement in the early years of his diplomatic career laid the foundation for his further diplomatic practice in the Republic of China.The second part focuses on the role of Wang Guangqi in the reform of the ministry of foreign affairs in the early years of the Republic of China,and then makes a detailed analysis of Wang Guangqi's efforts to safeguard the national rights and interests of the country as plenieniary minister in Belgium,as well as specific diplomatic means and strategies.The third part focuses on the specific diplomatic practice of WangGuangqi during the period around the First World War,including dealing with such cases as "deferred payment to Geng","papal envoy","prisoners of war in China and enemy overseas Chinese".In the face of the sudden changes in the international and domestic situation,and in the face of all kinds of threats and difficulties posed by foreign powers around China,Wang Guangqi actively responded,or made suggestions or compromise or tit for tat to safeguard the interests of the country and the nation.The fourth part examines the specific as the change of international situation,the Beijing government foreign policy from the period of Yuan Shikai "Maintained Diplomacy" gradually to "Treaty Revision Diplomacy",during this period,Wang Guangqi strive to deal with the Beijing government and countries such as Italy,Persia,the Netherlands foreign representations of the treaty,success and failure,experienced many twists and turns quite hard,and to some extent also represents a diplomacy difficulties and twists and turns of the period,but also reflects the Chinese government and its diplomats in their efforts to the idea of desire into the modern world system and the concrete practice.The conclusion part summarizes the influence and role of Wang Guangqi's diplomatic practice during the foreign policy period on China's modern diplomacy,objectively evaluates his positive efforts and limitations as a professional diplomat in the changeable era,and points out his reference significance for promoting diplomacy in the current era.
Keywords/Search Tags:Wang Guangqi, diplomat, diplomatic practice, Beijing government
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