A Study Of “Wang”in Zhuangzi

Since ancient times,people have regarded “remember” as the result of learning and the standard of measurement.They believe that knowledge and truth are to be imprinted in the heart through memory.In the ancient Chinese traditional doctrine,Confucianism puts memory in a very important position.Confucius constantly encourages his students not only to constantly acquire new knowledge,but also to firmly grasp the old knowledge that has been learned,so-called “warming and knowing new things”.Do “see more and know” and “mute and know”.Although other schools do not pay so much attention to the Confucian school,they have also emphasized the “Bo Wenqiang” and “Bo Wenqiang” in different degrees.Zhuangzi is different from it.Zhuangzi believes that forgetting is the way to obtain the true meaning of life and reach the ideal realm of life.It is the methodology to guide people to live.In this thesis,the first chapter illustrates and introduces the concept of the forget,its meaning in language and specific meaning in Zhuangzi,and forms a preliminary understanding of the method of the forget in Zhuangzi from the shallower to the deeper.The forget in Zhuangzi not only a kind of cultivation,but also a spiritual transcendence.Certainly,the concept of the forget is not proposed without reason.It is based on certain ideological and theoretical basis and linked with the social and political environment and different sectarian ideas at that time.Based on what have mentioned above,the second chapter discusses the specific way to achieve the forget,namely sitting in forgetting——Separation and knowledge and the fasting of the heart.This chapter aims to deepen the understanding of sitting in forgetting by comparing with sitting relaxation and analyzing the relationship between the fasting of the heart and sitting in forgetting,teaching people how to teach the state Dao as only and highlighting the importance of the forget in Zhuangzi.The third chapter points out that the ultimate goal of the forget is travel,which is a spiritual and psychological transcendence and a break away from the dilemma of life.This thesis will explain the reason of travel by analyzing the meaning and basicform of travel and the relationship between the forget and travel.The thesis aims to provide a feasible solution for contemporary people to solve the ideological and psychological pressures in life by taking the study of the forget as a clue.In the conclusion,the thesis briefly summarizes the main ideological problems faced by the contemporary people and combines the the specific mastery of the method of the forget and tries to provide a good prescription for modern people to get out of the dilemma of life and reduce the pressure.