| Henan is located in the Central Plains of China.Since the song,yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties,there has been abundant ethnic culture and traditional art in this vast and fertile land.In terms of music and art,folk songs,quyi,drama music and other forms of music art,Henan folk songs spread all over the mountains and the border areas of the province,retaining strong regional recognition of traditional culture.Henan folk songs with local language characteristics are also an important carrier to reflect the life and labor situation of the people of Henan in the course of historical development.Under the guarantee of rich music resources and profound cultural background,Henan folk songs are flourishing in both the number of music and the number of songs.This thesis takes the study of dialect and aria of Henan folk songs as a topic,through research,in order to better understand the rich color of music elements in traditional Chinese culture,and hope to provide some reference for the inheritance and development of Henan folk songs.The scale of Henan folk songs is relatively rich,and folk songs are often adopted on the basis of the five scale,the six scale and the seven voice scale.The use of modal particles and adjectives in Henan folk songs is more frequent,and its role is to enhance the auxiliary role of music in expressing songs’ thoughts,feelings and image.The difference between Henan dialect and Putonghua is mainly due to the difference in the adjustment.The Henan dialect is mainly composed of one and four sound,and the two and three sound are less.In contrast,the change of the level of Mandarin is more obvious,and the tone sense is stronger.There is not much change in tone compared to Putonghua.The traditional Henan folk songs are produced in the life of the working people of Henan,the real portrayal of the development process of regional history.At the same time,it also truly reflects the national feelings of the people of Henan,and is an important carrier for the development of regional culture in different historical periods.Therefore,it is necessary to inherit and develop local folk songs.Through the study,I hope that the Henan folk songs can arouse more people’s attention,and hope to provide a certain reference for this excellent traditional national music in the inheritance and development of the work. |