The Mechanism Optimization Research Of Public Culture Space In Poor Mountainous Areas

The important task of comprehensively deepen cultural reform,which been setted during The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee,was to"Construction a modern public cultural service system" and stressed the need to establish a coordination mechanism for the construction of public cultural services and promote the standardization and equalization of basic public cultural services.Key points of public cultural service construction is in rural poverty-stricken areas,poor mountainous areas are the top priority of public cultural service system construction.Public cultural space is an important carrier for the participation of the masses in the poor mountainous areas.It has the characteristics of strong foundation,wide coverage,high interaction and strong plasticity.Public cultural space has an important influence on the daily life and social relations of the poor mountain masses,and it plays the role of flexible management,education and entertainment,emotional exchange,spiritual comfort and so on.In the context of accelerating urbanization,public cultural space also plays the role to cohesive people and enhance identity,it’s a strong impetus to the development of poor mountain public cultural service system.Therefore,optimizing the construction of public cultural space is an important breakthrough in the construction of rural culture in poor mountainous areas.It is also an important way to promote "poverty alleviation" through "cultural poverty alleviation".This article selected a typical representative of the poor mountainous areas-Z County,Hubei Province,S town as the research object,through the field visit research of S town,this article analyzes the status quo of the development of public cultural space in S town,analyzes the existing problems of S town public cultural space practice mode with concrete research data,analyzes the present situation of S town culture subject,cultural resources and space carrier,and analyzes the constraints and the causes of the problem,in order to explore the S town of public cultural space practice model of the path optimization,hope to provide an innovative idea for the development of public cultural space in poor mountainous areas.This article first studies the important role of public cultural space and public cultural service system construction in poor mountainous areas,draws the necessity of constructing public cultural space in poor mountainous areas,and thinks about the idea of public cultural space construction.Next,this article studies the problems of the development of public cultural space in poverty mountainous areas in China,and analyzes the existing problems of public cultural space in S town,including the absence of cultural participation,the simplification of mass culture demand,the dislocation of mass demand and cultral supply,the inefficient use of the public cultural space and other issues.Finally,the practice model of rural public culture space in poor mountainous areas is solved by the case study of S town,and the path optimization is carried out from three aspects:supply demand interaction mechanism,endogenous motivation mechanism and local integration mechanism.