A Study Of The Poems Written By Southern Song Dynasty’s Ambassadors To Jin Regime From The Perspective Of Culture

In the southern Song Dynasty,the Song Dynasty and the Jin Regime were frequent contact with institutionalization of engagement,the Song Dynasty and the Jin Regime was dispatch diplomatic envoys to each other from time to time.The diplomatic envoy of the southern Song Dynasty was court’s civilian officials in great majority,this literary man that was dispatched to the Jin Regime written many poems to record and narrate what they saw and thought on the way to the Jin Regime.The purpose of this paper is to study the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime from the perspective of cultural perspective,and to analyze the special creation group that make up with literary man that was dispatched to the Jin Regime through the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime to express various cultural dimension’s traits in the special historical background of Song and Jin was divide north and south and confront each other,so as to have a more comprehensive understanding of the significance of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime from the cultural perspective.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the main body of this parer consists of five chapters.The first chapter of the main body is to introduce a general situation of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime in literature written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime,the author gives a general introduction to the number,content and writing characteristics of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime;the second is to compare the the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime with the ci written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime and the itinerary written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime,so as to highlight the uniqueness of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime in terms of the creative group,the number of poems,the emotion content and the writing techniques compered with the other two genres;finally,the special group that was dispatched to the Jin Regime is roughly divided into two categories: the stranded poet and the normal returning poet,combing with the poet’s special experience,the author has a deeper understanding of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime by the method of “get to know someone’s experience first,and than to understand someone’s article”.The second chapter to the fifth chapter respectively from the four levels of cultural to analyze the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime : institutional culture layer,material culture layer,behavior cultural layer and mentality cultural layer.The second chapter analyzes the influence of the engagement institution of Song and Jin on the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime from three aspects: the content of the engagement institution itself,the opportunity and material for the creation of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime,and the limitation of the subject and object of the creation of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime.The third chapter analyzes the expression of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime in the aspect of material culture layer from two aspects of natural landscape and historical relics,then natural landscape part is mainly huai river,supplemented by other natural landscape,combined with its geographical and historical background,this paper analyzes the cultural connotation represented by the natural landscape in the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime;the part of historical relics is mainly discussed from three aspects: the lament of the comparison between the present and the past,the remembrance of the hero,and the reflection on the current situation.The fourth chapter analyzes the behavior cultural layer of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime from the aspects of customs and traditional festival,customs and habits are mainly reflected in food,living habits and other aspects.In addition,analysis of the traditional festivals in the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime from the Double Ninth festival,the Cold Food festival,the Mid-Autumn festival and others.The fifth chapter analyzes the mental culture of the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime,respectively from the tow aspects to research: attachment to the old country and the expectation of peaceful reunification,the nostalgia for the old country is studied from two groups:the emissary literati and the northern survivors.The desire for peaceful reunification is discussed from three aspects: people’s war weariness,poets sighing the passage of time in the gradual growth of white hair,and making the Jin literati inculcate the concept of peace in the future generation of the the Jin people.In order to research the poems written by Southern Song Dynasty’s ambassadors to Jin Regime from the perspective of cultural perspective,this paper analyzes the cultural phenomena reflected in the poems of the Southern Song Dynasty,which make the northern survivors of the Jin literati and the whole society show under the special background of the times,as well as the cultural implication behind the phenomenon.