A Study Of On The Verb-Object Structure Of "V₁着V₂"

Grammarologists generally believe that "V1着V2" is a connective structure or a middle structure,but there are some verb-object structures.The dynamic object type"V1着 V2",V2 has an obvious referential nature,can be transformed into the frame "为 V2 而 V1,V2 is(subject)of V1 V1(purpose)is(for)V2",can "V1 is what" to ask the object V2.In this paper,three plane theories are used to analyze the time-space plane,and the "V1 着 V2" that can enter the verb-object structure is exhaustively analyzed through corpus and sentence-building network.The semantic features and French features that can enter the structure are obtained,and the specific pragmatic functions of the format are analyzed.The body of the article is divided into four parts.First of all,this paper describes the predecessors’ research on "V1着V2".This paper describes the results of the study on the structure’s deviation,conjunction,verb-object and recurrence,as well as the general situation of the study on the semantic valence or cognition of the structure"V1 着 V2".The text explores the focus of the debate on the predecessors.And elaborate the reasons for choosing the topic,clear the object of study.The second is the judgment of the verb-object structure "V1 着V2".By comparing with the general verb-object structure,we can get the same question as the verb-object structure about what V1 is,and compare the similar structure to explain its causes.Then the differences between them are analyzed by comparing them with the structures of linkage,deflection and recurrence.It also analyzes them from the aspects of grammar,semantics and pragmatic at the same time.Grammatically,the main grammatical features of the verb-object structure of "V1 着 V2" are described.That is,after V1 and V2 enter this structure,whether the verb can carry "着，了，过"，whether it can be overlapped,whether it can be modified by adverbs,etc.In terms of its syntactic function,this paper analyzes its situation as subject-verb-object attnbutive and its unique grammatical meaning.Semantically,all the verbs that V1 and V2 can be found,and the semantic classification of V1 and V2 is conducted.V1 is classified mainly according to whether it has initiative,action or continuity,while V2 is classified according to the virtual,real,static and static.In addition,the semantic features of "着" and the purpose and result relations between V1 and V2 are summarized.Pragmatically,the focus information,preset contrast function and subjective evaluation function of "V1着V2" are analyzed.This paper mainly analyzes the old and new information,the function of implicit presupposition information and the subjectivity of language.Finally,the conclusion mainly summarizes the research conclusions of the text.The "V1着 V2" dynamic object structure is consistent with the general dynamic object structure,and points out that the research in this paper is insufficient.