The Literary Research On Wang Anshi From 1949 To 1978

The literary research on Wang Anshi from 1949 to 1978 was deeply influenced by the background of the times.In a word,the literary research on Wang Anshi in the past 30 years is advancing in a political atmosphere.It is mainly divided into three periods:the period of initial revival of New China from 1949 to 1956,Great Leap Forward and the "Cultural Revolution" Period from 1957 to 1976,and the Period of Setting Wrong Things Right from 1977 to 1978.Wang Anshi is a politician,thinker,and writer.In the 30 years after the founding of the People’s Republic of China,its research was related to politics,ideas and literature.Therefore,the main content of this article is divided into two aspects:first,exploring Wang Anshi’s political and ideological research on its acceptance of the literature.Second,combing the literary research on Wang Anshi.In terms of political research,Wang Anshi’s political poetry has received the highest degree of attention.In terms of ideological research,before the "Comment Legalism and Criticize Confucianism" movement,people generally believed that Wang Anshi’s ideological foundation was Confucianism,and he also mixed ideas of the various schools of thought.During the "Comment Legalism and Criticize Confucianism" movement,Wang Anshi was respected as the legal representative.In the political studies,they chose poems that reflect his legalist thinking.In the literary research on Wang Anshi.A total of more than ten kinds of literary history have been published during this period.On the whole,it becomes more objective and more and more respects the concept of "history" in literary history.The finishing work of Wang Anshi’s anthology gradually matured during this period,providing literature support for other studies.In terms of literature selection,Wang Anshi’s poems and texts were rarely selected in the early period.His works can only be found scattered in various the selection on Poetry of the Song Dynasty.And the selection of the period during the "Comment Legalism and Criticize Confucianism" movement was very homogeneous.And most selected the poems embodying his legalist ideas.Throughout the period,more and more attention has been paid to the study of Wang Anshi’s poetry.The main points of attention are the stage,artistic features and techniques of poetry.The literary research on Wang Anshi in the "Comment Legalism and Criticize Confucianism" was pan-politicalization.Wang Anshi was regarded as the representative of Legalism.The poems they pay more attention were solely.They emphasized literature as a political service.People evaded those poems that can reflect his Taoism and Mencius.And those works that infuse his legalist ideas were highlighted.The one with the highest degree of concern is the "Reply to Sima Guang" article.