This paper studies the affixes in Yongxing dialect of Hunan.Yongxing county is located in the southeastern part of Hunan and northeast of Chenzhou.At present,the attribution of Yongxing dialect has formed a conforming opinion,that is,Yongxing dialect belongs to Gan dialect.Yongxing dialect is rich in affix and has the characteristics of dialect.Based on extensive corpus collection,this paper attempts to comprehensively reflect the panorama of Yongxing dialect affixes by means of description and comparative analysis.The first chapter introduces the general situation of Yongxing and Yongxing dialects,the research status,significance,research methods,source of corpus and the introduction of pronunciations.The second chapter is mainly on the basis of the analysis of the corpus,the general and detailed description and analysis of the noun prefix,the prefix and suffix of the state adjectives in Yongxing dialect,and the affixes system of the Yongxing dialect.Finally,the function of the affixes in Yongxing dialect is introduced.The third chapter compares Yongxing dialect with Changsha dialect and Nanchang dialect in terms of affixes and finds out the similarities and differences between the affixes of Yongxing dialect and the surrounding dialect affixes,highlighting the characteristics of the Yongxing dialect affixes.The affixes of Yongxing dialect are rich,and suffix is richer than prefix,and there are abundant and abundant "XA" Adjective affixes.Yongxing dialect affixes are similar to Putonghua and peripheral dialects.They also have the same characteristics of affix in this dialect.In this paper,the affixes are selected as the research object,and the grammar of Yongxing dialect is supplemented.It is convenient for people to better understand the Yongxing dialect and provide limited information for other dialects.The deficiency of this paper is that the research work of affixes is not thorough enough. |