The Attention Bias Of The Lovelorn To The Love-Related Stimulus

To seek and maintain intimate relationships is an instinctive demand for human beings.Early adulthood is an important stage for the development of intimate relationships,such as friendship and love,and the establishment of intimate relationships has a special and important psychological significance for college students.However,college students are in a special period of mature physiological development and immature psychological development.They are eager to contact the opposite sex and establish a close relationship with them,but they are often difficult to deal with the contradictions and conflicts caused by love.Nowadays,gender relationship is a problem that most college students have to face.Lovelorn is a complex and comprehensive setback.It is a major emotional setback for college students.It belongs to a more common kind of interpersonal trauma.It will bring a lot of harm to the individual.Although many scholars have done some researches on lovelorn,there are still some shortcomings.Most of the studies have been conducted from the perspective of group counseling or qualitative interview,with only a small number of questionnaires,and there is no experimental study on lovelorn at present.In this study,a series of psychological experiments are designed to investigate whether the lovelorn is biased toward love related stimuli.What is the specific component of its attention bias if there is a relationship? In terms of psychological mechanism,can individual resilience effectively regulate the attentional bias of lovelorn group? In terms of neurophysiological mechanism,is there a significant difference in the neurophysiological mechanism between lovelorn experience group and lovelorn group? The results of the study are as follows:(1)there are attentional bias towards love related stimuli in female group.It is shown that when effective cues are alert to negative love stimuli,there is a difficulty in separating attention from negative stimuli.There are attentional bias towards love related stimuli in lovelorn group.It is shown that when effective cues are alert to positive love stimuli,there is attentional avoidance for negative love stimuli when ineffective.(2)the psychological mechanism of the attentional bias of lovelorn is not significant,and individual resilience does not effectively regulate the attentional bias of lovelorn.(3)the neurophysiological mechanism of the attentional bias in lovelorn subjects was significantly influenced by whether there were significant neurophysiological differences in lovelorn groups.Specifically,the N1 latency caused by active love pictures is shorter and the crest is also more negative.The P1 latency of the group with lovelorn experience is shorter than that of the negative love picture,but the P1 peak caused by positive love pictures is corrected.And the corresponding activation brain regions are closely related to visual processing,memory and emotion of individuals.