A Study On The Bax Deib Xongb Cultural Inheritance Of The Miao

The Bax Deib Xongb Culture of the Miao covers both material and non-material culture,which is one of the important culture that can't be neglected in the traditional Miao society,and is of great significance to understand the Miao nationality.So far,the research on the inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb culture is weak.In the field of adult education,people also began to pay attention to cultural inheritance,but there are few studies involves cultural inheritance.Therefore,based on the research interests,this paper,in the premise of carrying forward the national excellent traditional culture and improving the national cultural soft power,probes into the Bax Deib Xongb culture and its inheritance from the specific perspective of adult education,the main contents are as follows.First,what is the current situation of Bax Deib Xongb culture? How does it pass on? Through on-the-spot investigation and in-depth interviews with several Bax Deib Xongb cultural inheritors,this paper analyzes from four aspects: the main body of inheritance,the time and space of inheritance,the content of inheritance and the way of inheritance.Concretely speaking,the main body of Bax Deib Xongb culture inheritance includes Bax Deib Xongb master and their apprentice,but it is only allowed to pass on to men and not to women.In general,the main body of inheritance is mostly adult farmers,and the occupation is only their part-time.From the perspective of inheritance space-time,there is not fixed time for the inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb culture.It mainly depends on the need of ritual activities.On the whole,there are few activities in busy agricultural seasons and there are more activities in idle seasons.Besides,the place is usually in the fire pond of the master's house,ceremonial site or outdoor place.From the perspective of inheritance content,it includes material culture and immaterial culture.The former is composed of "ndanl","xinb","kangt","nkind mel","dinb",and the latter is composed of ritual,such as "songt nbeat","nongx niex","rax rongx",etc,and other elements such as fairy tales,music and art,etc.As a part of Chinese traditional culture,the excellent culture of Bax Deib Xongb should is worth carrying forward.The last is the way of inheritance,from the relationship between the master and apprentice,the way of inheritance is based on blood inheritance which has a certain mandatory,and supplemented by inheritance of professional fate.From the perspective of "Yin-Yang" of ancient Chinese philosophy which is based on long history and dialectical thought,the main way of inheritance is Yang transmission and supplemented by Yin transmission.From the perspective of education,the specific teaching methods used in the cultural inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb are mainly lecturing method,demonstration method,practice method,and the learning methods used by apprentices are mainly listening method,imitating method,observation method and practical operation method.In addition,they pay attention to learning in situations.Second,why can the Bax Deib Xongb Culture continue to inherit to the present? What are the factors that affect its inheritance? There are two aspects of internal and external factors are analyzed in this paper which think that the basic reason for the stable transmission of Bax Deib Xongb Culture is that the main body of inheritance has a firm belief.Once the belief is lost and the concept of inheritance is wrong,it will lead to the collapse of the cultural inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb.In addition,the inherent characteristics of Bax Deib Xongb culture,as well as from the social environment and from the death of irresistible forces are also one of the reasons that influence its inheritance.Third,what inspiration does adult education bring to the cultural inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb? Combining with the theory and practice of adult education,this paper gives some thoughts on the cultural inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb.Finally,it is emphasized that the cultural inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb should be "returned to the rich adult life world and into the colorful adult spiritual home." The cultural inheritance of Bax Deib Xongb can't do without folk belief,and this is exactly the spiritual home of the ordinary people of Miao and the group of Bax Deib Xongb.