Life Review Therapy Intervenes In Research On Self-identity Of The Elderly

With the development of the economy,the improvement of social security and medical care,people pay more and more attention to keeping in good health,life expectancy is longer than before.With the trend of the aging of the population is gradually deepened,the problem of old-age support for the elderly has become a hot issue for all walks of life in society.However,most people focus on the material needs of the elderly pension problem,ignore their psychological needs,which results in some old people are prone to self-identity crisis and despair.In the old age,due to the physical function of the old,the flexibility of the body is weakening,and their withdrawal from the " social stage",which can cause the problem of self-identity.Therefore,we should pay attention to the material needs at the same time,to meet the psychological needs of the elderly so that they can live happily in old age.Based on this,this paper studies the problem of promoting self-identity of old people,and uses the MMSE scale and SIS scale to select 5 elderly people who meet the research conditions as “You tell the story,I'll listen "team member.A detailed demand assessment is conducted on the five team members.The results of assessment show that the common self-identification issues that existed included the neglect of self-requirements,the inability to accept oneself at this stage,and the lack of interpersonal communication and so on.The author use life review therapy to intervene in the issue of self-identification of the elderly.Members share each other's life experiences in group interactions,and rediscovere their self-worth and built their self-identity in the relaxed atmosphere of the group.After the group is finished,this paper mainly evaluates the effectiveness of the team from two aspects of process assessment and results assessment.The assessment results show that most of the members have different levels of self-confidence,interpersonal interactions and other aspects of the group activities to enhance and change,so as to achieve the purpose of improving the self-identity of the elderly.Research findings: 1.The elderly have the need to improve their self-identity.The involvement of social workers can help solve this problem.2.The life review therapy is a treatment method in which social workers achieve the service goal through the integration of the life story of the client,and Social workers' involvement in the self-identity of the elderly helps to achieve group goals.