Research On The Dialectical Unity Of The Truth And Goodness Of Feng Qi

Based on the Marxist practical viewpoint and materialist dialectics,Feng Qi integrated the important viewpoints of Marxist philosophy,Chinese philosophy with western philosophy into his own theoretical system-"Wisdom Theory." In this lifelong constructive theoretical system,the dialectical unity thought on truth,goodness and beauty is the fulcrum and destination of its theoretical building.Feng Qi's thought of dialectical unity on truth,goodness and beauty was influenced by the epistemology of Jin Yuelin,that had a profound background of western philosophy and Chinese philosophy.However,in the final analysis,it was formed and influenced by Marxist philosophy.Under the guidance of Mao Tse-Tung's "On Protracted War","Theory of Practice","On Contradiction" and other classic Marxist writing works,Feng Qi developed from a passionate youth into a Marxist theorist.He advocated the Marxist practical viewpoint and materialist dialectics as criteria.He re elucidated the dialectical characteristics and practical essence on the concept of truth,goodness and beauty from these two dimensions,thus revealing that the truth is "not the bared truth " in the perspective of human reality and value ideal.The truth is related to the interests of human beings,thus it is bound to be associated with goodness and beauty,and vice versa.In Feng Qi's viewpoint,the realization of the dialectical unity of truth,goodness and beauty is the free personality,that is the wisdom;from truth to wisdom is "turning knowledge into wisdom";the method for realizing the dialectical unity of truth,goodness and beauty is the way to the free personality,that is "turning theory into method" and "turning theory into virtue".These viewpoints constituted the core content of his latter works,"Three Discourse on Wisdom".These viewpoints of Feng Qi make his philosophy system come with strong aesthetic characteristics,which is called "philosophical aesthetics".Feng Qi has closely linked the truth with the value to close to Kant's division "sensibility and external object","sensibility and intellectuality","theoretical rationality and practical rationality".He developed the idea of "general epistemology",which made epistemology,axiology and methodology integrated as a whole.It is a creative expression of the organic unity of Marxist philosophy as a scientific concept of truth and value,with theoretical significance.For the great practice of contemporary China,Feng Qi extensively dabbled in all classes of authors such as Confucius,Mencius,Lao Zi and Xun Zi,critically absorbing the ideology and spirit of "theory that man is an integral part of nature" in Chinese philosophy to construct a new system with the core of dialectical unity of truth,goodness and beauty.It has the exemplary significance of sinicization of Marx's philosophy and it is of positive significance for the "four self-confidents" in China's construction.At the same time,the discourse on wisdom of dialectical unity of truth,goodness and beauty characterized by freedom of personality and beauty has important implications for the construction of "beautiful China".