| Liechao Shiji(??????),in total of 81 volumes,which is compiled by Qian Qianyi Qing Dynasty,collects poems of more than 1800 poets during over 270 years history of Ming Dynasty.Qian Qianyi complied this poetry collection for the purpose of protecting the poems of Ming Dynasty from being lost in the Ming-Qingtransition.The The Leichao Shiji anthology mainly has four literature sources.The first source is Qian Qianyi's rich personal book collections in Jiangyun Lou library(???),which can be regarded as the main literature support for his book compilation.Secondly,Qian Qianyi borrowed plenty of books from other famous bibliophiles of that era.Thirdly,Qian Qianyi received some presenting books from other scholars.The fourth origin is by gathering poems from all over the country and looking for some materials which were nearly lost.During the compilation process,Mr.Qian attached the literature sources of the texts in both catalogue and biographical entries,which proves that the poems in Leichao Shiji'santhology are well documented.In addition,the number of literature materials,such as the Ming Dynasty poetry collections,historical materials and biographies,cited by Qian Qianyi,is very huge,and all of these materials are highly centralized,which highlighted the function of Liechao Shiji anthology for preserving literatures.The introduction part firstly summarizes the current researches on Liechao Shiji anthology and the poetry collections in Ming dynasty from the perspective of literature research.Secondly,it gives a complete introduction to Liechao Shiji anthology's compilation,its literature sources and features.Finally,it states the approaches and significance of this research.The first chapter focuses on Daya Ji(?????).Daya Ji was compiled by Lai Liang in Late Yuan and Early Ming period.The current researches mostly focus on the eight-volume hand-written edition.However,in the Liechao Shiji anthology includes a total of 33 poets,98 poems of Daya Ji,57 poems of which cannot be found in the published eight-volume edition.The second chapter focuses on Yushan's Collections(“??”??).In the Liechao Shiji anthology,cited four of those collections:35 poets and 70 poems in Yushanmingsheng Waiji(????????),9 poets and 42 poems in Yushan Jiyou(??????),36poets and 104 poets in Yushanmingsheng Ji(???????),and 5 poets and 10 poems in Caotang Yaji(??????).The editions cited in the Liechao Shiji are published in an earlier date,and these editions are also superior to current editions.The third chapter focuses on Ya Song Zheng Yin(??????).The Liechao Shiji anthologycites a total of 24 poets from this collection including 165 poems,among which 5poets and 93 poems cannot be found in the Wang Juzhi's printed edition.The collection s in the Liechao Shiji anthologyoffer significant information to the supplementation and recognition of this edition.Chapter four focuses on Baimenxinshe Shi(???????).Liechao Shiji anthologyincludes 21 poets and 139 poems,which provides great literary material for the collection.The fifth chapter focuses on Jinnanchanghe Ji(????????).TheLiechao Shiji includes a total of 53 poems.Through detailed discussion on differ ent texts between several editions,it aims to get a deeper understanding of the editions and the spread of this collection.The sixth chapter focuses on the Yueshanzhongxiu Ji(???????)and Mingshi Cuixuan(??????).Volume 8,section 2 of the Liechao Shijianthology,collects in total of 23 poets and 146 poems from two collections above,which offers vital materials for the collection.The seventh chapter focuses on Daming Wenbao(??????)and Huangming Shichao(??????).The Liechao Shiji anthology cites 23 poets and 42 poems in total from the two collections above,which provides important referential literary texts for the supplement and collation.The eighth chapter focuses on teasing out all the poetry collections in Ming dynasty,which have been cited by the Liechao Shiji anthology.Finally,the conclusion summarizes the whole article and proposes its future profectthe foreground of this prospect... |
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