Research Of The Topic-copying Construction In Yiyang Dialect,Hunan Province

Chinese is a topic priority language,a topic-copying construction is one of the types of semantic relationships of the topic structure,there are some differences in the topic-copying construction between different dialects.At present,the research of the topic-copying construction of Hunan Yiyang dialect is not yet involved.The article based on the field survey,described the type of topic-copying constructions and marker-copying words,compared with the copy topic structure of Shaoyang dialect,summarized the characteristics of the topic-copying constructions in Yiyang dialect.The article draws a few conclusions:First,the Yiyang dialect has a rich type of copy topic structure with two categories of noun and predicate.Among them,Yiyang dialect predictated on the topical copy-type topic structure with the most types and usages being the most common.In addition,the Yiyang dialect copy topic structure is flexible and diverse,and many structure have affirmative and negative forms.Second,the copy mark words in the copy topic structure of Yiyang dialect are mostly adverb class copy mark words,and there are fewer copy mark words in modal words.Third,there are are similarities between the copy topic structure of Yiyang dialect and the copy topic structure of Putonghua,and some of its own characteristics.Such as:"X + Za(只)+ X" "X + Yizamozi(-只么子)+ X""A(阿)+X+Asi(还是)+A(阿)+X""X+A(阿)+X"is a copy of the topic structure does not exist in Putonghua.Fourth,in Yiyang dialect,some copy markers can be saved and some can not be saved.Relatively speaking,the morphological degree of Yiyang dialect copy topic structure is higher than of Mandarin,but lower than Shaoyang dialect.