| Narrative ethics is the value orientation expressed in works.Both the ethical demands embodied by the specific behavior of the main characters in works and the value orientation conveyed in the process of shaping characters could be called the narrative ethics of text.At the same time,it is the presentation of writer’s subjectivity.Throughout Mo Yan’s Novels,he has always focuses on the underlying individual existence situation in the Literature Kingdom “Northeast Gao mi Township”.Mo yan’s works make readers show sympathy to the survival status of the underlying people and the ethical pursuit of the spiritual world,which furthermore express the truth of life and explore the individual’ freedom so as to carry forward the free folk ethics in the process of describing the folk.First of all,Mo Yan inherited the "May Fourth" new literature of individualism and humanism,in history,reality,individual and other relations,with the double vision of intellectual and folk writing,try to realize the individual freedom and national power will balance on individual development.The pursuit of freedom,Mo Yan from the subject’s life feeling of catharsis of individual life instinct,face the beauty and ugliness of human nature of good and evil,criticism of the special historical period covered the subject and individual freedom of the charm of life.However,in reality the complex relationship in the realization of individual freedom has become Mo Yan’s ethical pursuit of the dream.Secondly,Mo Yan’s folk writing "as people writing" is equal to the bottom position,folk vision,deep folk subject world,folk identity survival status,and Folk Ethics.At the same time,Mo Yan expressed in the history,politics,reality,on the bottom of the fate of the individual,and the spirit of care ethics choice in Mo Yan’s novels.The folk body from social traditional ethical constraints,dare to pursue sexual freedom,and the temple shows free meet as equals,the folk spirit charm.Finally,Mo Yan in the practice of new historicism,broken the traditional historical novel of the overall narrative,historical narrative perspective as to the underlying individual,as we rebuild a blend of folk,realistic,true to life history.The main highlight in the history and reality of the complex relationship,while Mo Yanfaces tough the choice of historical reason and humane care,but always adhere to the ethical value of humanistic care. |