Research On The Pension Model Of "Combination Of Medical Services And Older-age Services" From The Perspective Of Symbiosis Theory

With the gradual development of the aging situation in China,the contradiction between the growing demand for medical services by the elderly population and the effective availability of resources for the elderly in China has intensified,further aggravating the severity of the aging situation in China.According to relevant statistics,by the end of 2018,China's population over 60 years old was close to 250 million people,accounting for about 18.0% of the total population,of which 165.65 million people over 65 years old,accounting for 11.9% of the total population.At the same time,based on an investigation of the disability of the elderly population in China,it has been found that the elderly population in our country has been sick or disabled for an average of ten years after its 19-year life span.Based on the increasingly severe background of our aging trend as mentioned above,China 's long-term “separation of medical care and nursing” model has led to imbalances in the medical care and long-term care needs of the elderly population in China.This has aggravated the severity of China's pension problem."Combination of Medical Services and Older-age Services" as an innovative old-age care model,subtly combines "medical care" and "health /maintenance".This old-age care care model organically integrates medical resources and old-age care resources,which has effectively avoided China's long-term "separation of medical care and nursing" model of old-age care has led to an imbalance in the demand for medical care and long-term care in the elderly population in China.Based on this,based on the current medical background with Chinese characteristics,through systematic literature research,questionnaire surveys and comparative analysis,combined with the actual situation,the research and analysis of the current " Combination of Medical Services and Older-age Services " innovative pension model is of great significance to the sustainable development of the pension model in China.Therefore,based on this,this thesis is divided into six parts to systematically study the basic "medical-adult" service model in China.The first part is theintroduction.For the research background,research purpose,research review,research content and research methods based on this topic was explained in detail;the second part explains the connotation of the symbiosis theory and the major elements of the pension model based on the symbiosis theory;the third part takes the Shandong Province L District of R City,S Province as an example to systematically study the area the current status of the old-age care model,and through literature research and questionnaires,analyzes the problems faced by the development of the old-age care model.The fourth part aims at the innovative development of the old-age care model in L District,R City,S Province by drawing on the experience of advanced old-age care models at home and abroad,in order to provide guiding suggestions;the fifth part provides countermeasures and suggestions for the development of the "medical and nursing integration" service system in L District,R City,S Province from three aspects: improving the symbiotic environment,strengthening the symbiotic matrix,and improving the symbiotic relationship;The last part is the summary and prospect.Through detailed literature research and systematic analysis in this article,it is hoped to provide theoretical guidance for the development of the "medical and nursing integration" service system in L District,R,S Province.