Study On The Effect Of Physical Games On The Rehabilitation Of Male Drug Addicts

The spread of drugs to many countries and regions at risk,drug users through injection and sexual behavior become the carrier of the spread of disease,at present,our country's drug model mainly include voluntary drug rehabilitation,community rehabilitation,compulsory isolation detoxification,this thesis take compulsory isolation detoxification of rehab staff as the research object,the intervention in sports games,discuss the way of intervention is beneficial to the recovery of physical and mental health,addicts after for sports games as compulsory isolation for addicts rehabilitation intervention helps provide the theory and practice foundation.Research process:From September 2017 in February,2018,under the condition of the voluntary and informed,random select 60 male addicts into experiment,and then they can be divided into experimental group(30)and blank control group(30),in accordance with the standard of school physical education and health curriculum structure group for 8 months of sports games teaching,teaching 2 times a week,every time 1 hour(start part 2 min,ready to warm up 8 min 45 min,the basic part of the game intervention,to relax at the end of stretching 5 min).In terms of course content,sports games suitable for the physical and psychological conditions of drug addicts and able to exercise the brain's memory,interpersonal communication,language communication,physical fitness and other aspects are selected.Every teaching is my own,police around to maintain order.The control group received no intervention.At the beginning and end of the experiment,the detoxification patients in the experimental group and the control group were tested for their physical and mental health,and data were recorded.Mental health was measured by the symptom self-rating scale(SCL-90).EXCEL database was established for the collected data,and SPSS22.0 was used for statistical analysis.Independent sample T test was used for inter-group comparison,and paired sample T test was used for intra-group comparison.Research results: 1.Basic featuresIn the occupational status survey,only one drug abuser was an employee of an enterprise or public institution,while the rest were unemployed.In the education level survey,the number of students with junior middle school education is more(36.67%),followed by those with primary school education(33.33%),and those with bachelor degree or above are the least(1.67%).In the marital status survey,the number of unmarried people is the highest(56.67%),accounting for more than half,and relatively few divorced people(16.67%).2.Physical fitness testIn the pretest of the physical fitness test of the drug addicts in the two groups,there was no significant difference(P>0.05),which was statistically significant and could be compared between the two groups.After 8 months of sports game intervention,there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in each index(P>0.05),but the experimental group was better than the control group.Before and after the experiment,there was a significant difference in the one-foot closed-eye station test(P<0.05),and an extremely significant difference in the one-foot closed-eye station test(P<0.01).There was no significant difference in each test index between the control group before and after the experiment(P>0.05).3.Psychological testThere was no significant difference between the two groups in the pretest of the symptom self-rating scale(scl-90)test(P>0.05),which could be compared between the two groups.Compared with the national norm,there were significant differences in the scores of obsessive-compulsive disorder,depression and paranoia(P<0.05),and significant differences in the scores of somatization,anxiety,terror and psychosis(P<0.01).After 8 months of physical game teaching intervention,there were significant differences in interpersonal relationship factors between the experimental group and the control group(P<0.05).There were significant differences in scores of somatization,obsessive-compulsive disorder,anxiety and fear factors between the experimental group and the control group(P<0.05).There were significant differences in scores of interpersonal relationship,hostility and paranoia factors between the experimental group and the control group(P<0.01).There were no significant differences in scores of various factors between the experimental group and the control group(P>0.05).Research conclusion:1.The education level of drug addicts in a compulsory rehabilitation center in guiyang is generally low,with primary and junior high school education accounting for 70% and senior high school and above accounting for 30%.Marriage and family status were worrying,with unmarried 56.67% accounting for the majority,divorced and married relatively less,accounting for 16.67% and 26.67% respectively.Due to the inferiority of the drug addicts in the occupational survey,most of them were unemployed in the occupational survey.2.Sports games on the vital capacity of addicts,push-ups,power,balance quality have certain improvement effect,the control group and experimental group after the experiment,vital capacity increased from 3045 ml to 3114 ml after the experiment,push-ups before by the experiment of 18.73 increased to 24.13 after the experiment,choice reaction time is 698.67 milliseconds to 615 milliseconds after the experiment,close your eyes standing on one foot from 13.97 seconds to 16.07 seconds before the experiment;The study predicted that the above changes might be more significant if the intervention time or frequency were prolonged.3.In the physical fitness test,compared with the first test,the performance of the second test of the sit-forward bending test was slightly lower,which may be caused by factors such as the cold weather and heavy clothes of the test subjects,which limited their range of physical activities.4.Sports games on the vital capacity of addicts,push-ups,agility,balance quality have certain improvement effect,the control group and experimental group after the experiment,vital capacity increased from 3045 ml to 3114 ml after the experiment,push-ups before by the experiment of 18.73 increased to 24.13 after the experiment,choice reaction time is 698.67 milliseconds to 615 milliseconds after the experiment,close your eyes standing on one foot from 13.97 seconds to 16.07 seconds before the experiment;More significant changes would occur if the duration or frequency of intervention were prolonged.5.The research results confirm that the physical and mental health level of drug addicts can be improved through physical and mental games teaching intervention,and it can be used as a new and more effective means of rehabilitation to help drug addicts to recover.