| Village context is produced by village space,form(living),the village,the village population time system constitute the entities,the field of culture,tools as an organic part in the village of context,on the context of the traditional village farm tools and related elements,use of tools of production,such as the relations between all aspects of research,is common.The object of this study is the traditional tools to gansu province tongwei Ding Gu shop village as a case in point research,this paper mainly discusses the problem is the traditional tools of survival condition-embedded in the farmer labor utensils are disappearing and tools in everyday life itself bearing production knowledge gradually marginalized,forgotten the present situation,and to explain the village context between variable and constant life main body(farmers)of active adaptation and rational choice.Because of this,this article will from the perspective of the discipline of folklore,traditional tools to explore,trying to avoid a systemic discussion of the tools to make macro discipline level,instead of focusing on an ordinary village-Ding Jia shop village traditional tools of description and analysis existing production knowledge marginalized in the village vicissitude,the present situation of the forgotten.By describing the context of Ding Jia shop village,village farm tools,farm tools in the farming activities,the village of transitional farm tools of survival situation,analyze the context of the traditional village farm implements time,village and village space,production system,the relationship between farmers of the traditional tools used in farming activities of rational choice,the farmers village change to give the traditional tools of understanding,to illustrate in Ding Jia store shall deal with relationship between "man" and "object"-"useful" and "useless" under the action of internal logic,The abandonment of farm tools,the gradual dissolution of the intimate relationship established between farmers and farm tools beyond material attributes,the necessity of the marginalization and oblivion of production knowledge,and the possibility of the retention of traditional farm tools in village communities to retain homesickness.This is the research gist of this paper. |