Measurement Of Integration Degree Of Animal Husbandry Industry In Jilin Province And Analysis Of Influencing Factors

General Secretary Xi Jinping’s series of speeches on the development of the three rural areas and the Central No.1 document in recent years clearly presented that “accelerate the adjustment of agricultural structure,actively cultivate new business entities,develop various forms of moderate scale operations,improve the level of integration of the first,second and third industries and lead agriculture to improve quality and efficiency.”As an important indicator to measure the level of agricultural development in a country,the upstream of animal husbandry is connected with corn and other planting industries,the downstream is connected with food processing industries such as meat,eggs and milk,and the potential for forward and later is large,and the integration ability of the first,second and third industries is strong,it is an important direction for the adjustment of agricultural structure.In recent years,China’s animal husbandry has maintained rapid development,with an average annual growth rate of more than 10%.In 2017,the total output value of China’s animal husbandry was 293.119 billion yuan,accounting for 26.86% of the total agricultural output value.Under the influence of the country’s strong support for animal husbandry policies,the strong demand for rigid demand in the livestock product market,and the demonstration of industrial cluster chain development,the integration of animal husbandry and related industries has gradually developed.The integration of animal husbandry industry is the only way for the industrialization of animal husbandry in Jilin Province,and also an important part of the structural adjustment of the animal husbandry industry and the structural reform of the supply side in Jilin Province.The integration and development of animal husbandry industry should fully take into account the characteristics and differences of Jilin Province,rely on agricultural development,constantly innovate development models to promote the sustainable and encourage healthy development of animal husbandry.Through the integration and development of animal husbandry industry,we will promote the adjustment of the animal husbandry industry structure,accelerate the structural reform of the supply side of the livestock industry,realize the coordinated development of the region in a wider area,and finally realize the industrialization of animal husbandry and modernization of agriculture.Based on the previous studies on industrial integration,this paper explores the general law of animal husbandry development in Jilin Province from the perspective of animal husbandry industry integration in Jilin Province.Based on the calculation of the integration degree of animal husbandry industry in Jilin Province from 2007 to 2016 by using the Herfindahl index method,this paper analyzes the factors affecting the integration of animal husbandry industry by principal component analysis.This paper is divided into six chapters.The main research contents and conclusions are as follows:The first chapter and the second chapter are the introduction,concept definition and theoretical basis of this article.To clarify the significance,content,methods and technical routes of this paper,to review related research at home and abroad,to define the basic concepts and research scope involved in the thesis,and to systematically expound the theoretical basis on which this paper is based.The third chapter expounds the basic situation of the integration and development of animal husbandry industry in Jilin Province.Starting from the overview of the development of animal husbandry in Jilin Province,using the relevant research results and statistical data to analyze the basic situation and main integration mode of animal husbandry industry integration in Jilin Province.The fourth chapter uses the Herfindahl index method to measure the integration of animal husbandry industry in Jilin Province.The results show that between 2007 and 2016,the animal husbandry and related industries in Jilin Province fluctuated within a moderately high degree of integration and the overall trend is increasing.The fifth chapter explores the factors affecting the integration of animal husbandry industry in Jilin Province,and selects 12 indicators of market economy environment,technological innovation and facility investment,then uses the principal component analysis method to measure and analyze.The sixth chapter is the conclusion and suggestion part of this paper.On the basis of summarizing the research results of the thesis,the writer proposed it should exert the government’s guiding in the future,improve the interest linkage mechanism,promote the development of new animal husbandry with technological innovation,increase the investment of facilities,and guide the industrial agglomeration development,so as to further promote Jilin Province.Animal husbandry and related industries are integrated and developed.