Protective Renewal Design Of Traditional Chinese Villages Based On "Collage"

With the development of the national rural revitalization policy,traditional villages began to rely on their own resource advantages and rely on the tourism industry to develop economy.However,the development of things has two sides.At the same time that traditional villages are improving their economy,due to the shallow research on resource characteristics and the limitation of technical level,the construction of foreign tourism has had a violent impact on the cultural heritage resources endogenous to traditional villages.The old and new “binary dependency collage” of resources leads to the “thing” level of traditional villages—the fault of texture and style,which hinders the development of traditional villages.On the other hand,because tourism companies and tourists have become the new core stakeholders of the community,they have a game relationship with the government and residents in the distribution of community site interests."Symbiotic collage" state,which from the perspective of "people" has exacerbated the contradiction between the protection and development of traditional villages.Yangliu Village,located in Jiangning District,Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province,is rich in historical and cultural resources.In recent years,the tourism industry has begun to rise,and a lot of infrastructure and service facilities have been constructed.Tourism development has made Yangliu Village have the "collage" attribute,that is,the two contradictory states of the contradiction between foreign resources and original resources,and the multi-party game relationship of core tourism stakeholders.This article takes Yangliu Village as an example,combined with the "tiling" theory and field investigation case analysis to further analyze the significance of the tourism industry to the protection of traditional villages,as well as the internal reasons for the contradiction of "tiling" in tourism development.,Reveals the interaction law of foreign resources and endogenous resources,and increases our understanding of the core stakeholders in the development of traditional villages.At the same time,by analyzing the current status of the tourism industry in Yangliu Village and the different "collage" status of Yangliu Village under the intervention of tourism,this paper studies the current status of "collage" on the traditional village material space(planar order and scale order)and ideological space(ritual rule)Culture and geographical origin)and the core stakeholders of tourism interests(native functions and foreign functions)have three different effects,and summarizes the problems that occur in tourism development.In summary,this article uses progressive and small-scale design techniques,and uses the "collage" design method to restore the continuation of history and cultural identity of the mental space rights and interests by restoring the physical space sequence of continuous texture and unified style.In order to meet the needs of multiple functions of the residents’ original and interest adaptation,in order to meet the needs of how the fragments at the same time develop and coexist in the traditional villages and protect the traditional villages in the metabolism.Eventually realize the coordinated development of the three spaces,culture and functions of Yangliu Village,alleviate the conflict between the tourism development of traditional villages and the protection of cultural context,enable the traditional villages to achieve protective renewal and development,and to the sustainable development of traditional villages and the construction of rural revitalization Provide reference.