| The mountain-type scenic spot is a typical and unique tourist space in China.It not only has beautiful scenery,but also has strong cultural characteristics,and has high ornamental value,ecological value and cultural value.Landscape studies of such scenic spots should be diversified,and in addition to a single visual landscape,research should also be conducted on their soundscapes.Soundscape is a new field of architectural technology research,and it is a multidisciplinary subject.Unlike traditional acoustic research,soundscape incorporate research into the relationship between people and sounds,the environment,and the impact of sound on people’s perception of the environment.Studying and evaluating the soundscape of mountain-type scenic spots can provide new ideas for landscape research,protection and design of such scenic spots.This paper takes the soundscape of Qingcheng Mountain Scenic Area as the research object,adopts literature review,data collection and other methods to obtain the historical culture,spatial environment characteristics and physical characteristics of the Qingcheng Mountain soundscape,and sort out the evaluation elements and evaluation methods of the soundscape;Research,field test,subjective questionnaire method,obtain objective data and subjective data of Qingcheng Mountain soundscape;through the literature review and on-site field research,the Qingcheng Mountain Scenic Area soundscape is divided into four categories;using cluster analysis method to divide Qingcheng Mountain front mountain view into three class,the mountain view is divided into four categories.Finally,the cluster analysis method is used to hierarchically classify the Qingcheng Mountain soundscape.The Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Proces is used to evaluate the Qingcheng Mountain soundscap.The evaluation result is that the overall grade of Qingcheng Mountain soundscap is first rate. |
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