Study On The PPP Application Of Qingdao City Urban Rail Transit

With the acceleration of urbanization process and the booming of urban track traffic,the urban rail transit which has big advantages of energy-saving,fast and convenient,large passenger traffic has become an inevitable trend for the sustainable development of cities.Urban rail transit construction has characteristics of high cost,large investment,long construction period,investment recovery slow,etc.It would cause tremendous financial pressure to the government,if the government financial burden the funds required for the rail transit construction unilaterally.Even the shortage of construction funds would restrict urban rail transit construction and development.At present the Qingdao urban rail transit is in rapid development period,several routes are constructed in the same period,massive funds are needed.To solve the shortage of funds,PPP has been applied in a number of Qingdao urban rail transit project,the PPP application of Qingdao urban rail transit alleviate the shortage of funds and the government financial pressure greatly,but it also produced many problems in the PPP application process,which has some influence on the smooth implementation of the PPP application,in order to enhance the action ability of the PPP application,research on the PPP application of Qingdao urban rail transit is necessary.On the basis of analysis of realistic background and basic theory,combining with the actual situation of the Qingdao city urban rail transit PPP application.By analyzing the present situation,to find out the existing problems and reasons of Qingdao city urban rail transit of the PPP application.Aiming at the problems,proposed the improvement countermeasures of Qingdao urban rail transit PPP application from designing reasonable operation mode,using perfect risk management method,establishing an effective supervision system and adopting scientific evaluation method four aspects.And proposing strengthen the policy support of government,forming the mature system guarantee,improving the management level,enhancing the capacity of commercial operation four safeguard measures of Qingdao city urban rail transit PPP application.Offer the rational PPP application of Qingdao city urban rail transit some reference.