Preliminary Study On Standardized Design Of Basic Service Facilities Of Domestic Mass Skiing Grounds

In recent years,with the increasing of national income,people pay more attention to the concept of healthy life.More and more people begin to pursue higher quality outdoor leisure sports.Mass skiing is also more and more popular.With the success of Zhangjiakou's bid for the Winter Olympic Games in 2022 and the issuance of the policy of "300 million people going on the ice and snow",China's ice and snow sports ushered in an unprecedented good opportunity.The construction of ski resorts throughout the country is in full swing.A large number of problems have been exposed in the construction and operation of ski resorts,especially in the construction of ski resort infrastructure services.Snowfield designers and operators attach great importance to it.The basic service facilities design of ski resort is the core part of the whole ski resort planning and design.Its standardized design directly affects the operation and development of ski resort and ski service area.In recent years,a large number of mass ski resorts have been built in China,but the relevant theoretical research on ski resort design is seriously lagging behind,which is very unbalanced with the construction practice of domestic ski resort.The research on infrastructure design of ski resort is also basically a blank stage.Only through the guidance of relevant professional design criteria and norms can the construction of ski resort be more standardized,and the waste of land and resources can be avoided.Under such circumstances,the normative study on ski resort design is urgently needed,and it is imperative to promulgate relevant norms and norms for ski resort design.In this paper,ski resort infrastructure design as the main research object,the domestic ski resort infrastructure construction status of a large number of research and analysis.This paper summarizes the basic service facilities necessary for the operation of ski resorts in China,deeply analyses the characteristics of the basic service facilities needed by ski resorts in combination with the design practice cases of ski resorts at home and abroad,and puts forward the specific methods and design strategies for the standardized design of ski resorts' basic service facilities,so as to fill the gap in the standardized design of ski resorts at present in China and gradually improve the domestic ski resorts.The imbalance between the theory and practice of ski resort design provides theoretical and empirical support for the formulation and updating of relevant norms and standards of ski resort design in the future,and has certain guiding significance for the construction and updating of domestic ski resort.The main research results are as follows:The first part mainly elaborates the background of the article,defines the scope of the standardized design of ski resort infrastructure,and analyses the current situation of the theoretical research on ski resort design at home and abroad,expounds the significance of this study,and states the purpose of this study,and finally combs the research framework of this article.The second part mainly carries on the analysis to the research content present situation through the second and the third chapters,first carries on the elaboration to the domestic and foreign ski resort development process,mainly uses the field investigation and the data collection union research method,carries on the comprehensive investigation to the domestic ski resort infrastructure construction present situation,summarizes the domestic ski resort operation essential infrastructure service facilities.On the basis of the above,this paper makes a comprehensive and objective analysis and conclusion on the current situation of the necessary infrastructure of ski resorts in China,and sums up the existing problems in the construction of infrastructure of ski resorts in China.Then,the characteristics of ski resort infrastructure design are analyzed and summarized comprehensively,and the differences between ski resort design and general sports architecture are concluded.The third part mainly focuses on solving problems.Among them,the fourth chapter mainly combines the excellent case studies at home and abroad to make a preliminary analysis of the key points and specific design methods of ski resort basic service facilities design;the fifth chapter combines a series of theories related to ski resort basic service facilities design,including catering architecture design,landscape design,Hotel design,Mountain Architecture design,site landscape planning and ring.The principles and methods of standardized design of ski resort infrastructure are summarized based on the theory of environmental capacity.Chapter 6 is mainly about the analysis and summary of practical projects.Through the improvement of the Yan'an International Skiing Ground Project,the standardized design theory of infrastructure summarized in the first five chapters is further enriched,and it is also a practical verification of the previous research conclusions.