Landscape Planning And Design Of Hongwei Ecological Farm Integrating The Concept Of Intelligent Agriculture

In recent decades,China ’s agriculture has been gradually developing and changing,the image of run-down and desolate countryside has quietly changed.The improvement of rural infrastructure and the active support of national,provincial,and municipal policies have ushered in the development of ecological farms.The development of ecological farms enable rural areas to realize the versatility of agriculture,increase the added value of agriculture,and increase the economic income of farmers.The integration of tourism and agricultural production has greatly improved the overall rural economic benefits.However,how can we make the planning and construction of ecological farms more scientific,rational,and integrated to promote farmers’ income? How to capture the characteristics and build a local characteristic brand? These are issues to consider.This article is according to literature research,case analysis,and field survey analysis,based on ecology,leisure,landscape design and smart agriculture,follows the basic principles of planning and design,To discuss the planning and design strategy of Hongwei Ecological Farm.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)On the basis of integrating scientific achievements such as literature,theory and monographs,this paper analyzes the background and significance of ecological farm construction,summarizes the concepts and characteristics of ecological farms,and fonds out the development trends and basic research situation of ecological farms at home and abroad.(2)Through the analysis of five cases,such as Taiwan Qingjing Farm,Kunshan ZhouJiu Farm,Beijing Crab Island Leisure Ecological Farm,Fuzhou Baishawan Ecological Farm,and Fuzhou Longtai Mountain Ecological Park,the successful development experience and characteristics of ecological farms are summarized.(3)Taking the author’s participation in the planning and design of Hongwei Ecological Farm as a practical case,through the base of on-thespot investigation,discussing and communicating with local villagers to obtain effective information,combined with the analysis of natural humanities,market analysis,analysis of advantages and disadvantages,to summarize the design concept and objectives,as well as the main positioning of the project,and carry out overall planning,industrial construction planning and infrastructure planning,and give investment estimation and benefit analysis.In the orchard industry planning,a new business model for picking orchards with a large area and relatively simple varieties is proposed.(4)According to the actual situation of the Honey Pomelo Garden site in Hongwei Township Ecological Farm,the design idea of combining smart agricultural IoT is to select SaaS(software as a service)to generate the prototype of the software application model of the IoT platform,and combine images and video Processing technology,Zig Bee(purple bee)technology,WSN wireless sensor network technology and water and fertilizer integration technology jointly implement the implementation of the platform.The purpose of this paper is to provide some reference value for the planning and design of ecological farms.At the same time,it also hopes to promote the development of local agricultural economy,provide employment conditions for rural residents to increase economic income,and provide surrounding residents with a leisure place that can be close to nature and eat pollution-free fruits and vegetables.