Evaluation Of The Attractiveness Of Nanning City Park

Urban parks have become an indispensable place for citizens’ outdoor recreational activities.The attractiveness of urban parks reflects the attractiveness of the urban parks to tourists.Improving the attractiveness of urban parks is both the goal of urban ecological civilization construction and the needs of the public.Taking 11 urban comprehensive parks in Nanning as the research object,with the aim of improving the attractiveness of urban parks and the recreational quality of urban residents’ parks,through literature review and on-site investigations,we further established a pairwise comparison matrix to determine the index weights,and based on the level The analysis method is to establish a Nanning urban park attractiveness evaluation model based on the three factors of landscape quality,public behavior and accessibility as the criterion layer,and 17 factors as the overall aesthetics,plant landscape,air quality and other factors,combined with park recreation The perception of people researches and analyzes the attractiveness of Nanning city parks.(1)Build an evaluation model,and based on the expert questionnaire score,use the sum product method to calculate the weight value of each index for ranking.In the criterion layer,landscape quality>popular behavior=accessibility;in the factor layer,the most influential is the convenience of transportation,followed by the overall aesthetics,and the third is the air quality,while the barrier-free facilities are the least influential.(2)Based on the park field survey and questionnaire data statistics,the scores of 11 park attractiveness ratings were obtained according to the index criteria and ranked in order: Nanhu Park(4.1783)> Jinhuacha Park(3.9381)Yongjiang South Bank Park(3.9045)> People’s Park(3.7899)> Shishan Park(3.7045)> Shimen Park(3.6798)> Yongjiang North Shore Park(3.6410)> Wuxianghu Park(3.6084)> Xinxiu Park(3.5007)> Flower Park(3.4491)> Jiangnan Park(3.4094).(3)The overall evaluation of the attractiveness of Nanning City Park is "good",among which Nanhu Park,People’s Park,Jinhuacha Park,Xinxiu Park,Shishan Park,Shimen Park,Yongjiang South Bank Park,Wuxiang Lake Park and Yongjiang North Bank Park are rated as "Good",Flower Park and Jiangnan Park are rated as "Fair".The overall landscape quality and the evaluation of each park are "good";the overall evaluation of public behavior is "good";the overall evaluation of accessibility is "general".(4)The 11 urban parks in Nanning can be divided into 4 clusters according to their attractiveness.The first category includes Shishan Park,Shimen Park,People’s Park and Jinhuacha Park.Compared with other object parks,the cluster shows that the four parks have relatively good landscape quality and public behavior,and the accessibility evaluation has the general characteristics;The second category includes Xinxiu Park,Jiangnan Park,Flower Park and Wuxiang Lake Park.Compared with other object parks,the cluster shows that the four parks have relatively poor landscape quality,public behavior and accessibility;The third category is Yongjiang South Bank Park and Yongjiang North Bank Park.Compared with other object parks,the cluster shows that the two parks have relatively poor landscape quality and public behavior,but the accessibility evaluation is better;the fourth category is Compared with other object parks in Nanhu Park,the cluster shows that the park has relatively better landscape quality,public behavior and accessibility.(5)Among the many types of park landscapes,urban residents in Nanning prefer plant landscapes,followed by water landscapes,and the third is entertainment landscapes,while animal landscapes and architectural landscapes have the lowest attraction.In terms of park recreational activities,urban residents in Nanning have the highest tendency towards health and wellness activities,followed by entertainment and leisure activities,and the third is other categories,of which "with children" account for the majority,and recreational activities have the lowest tendency to make friends.(6)The attractiveness value of urban parks is significantly positively correlated with the landscape quality,public behavior and accessibility of the parks,with the strongest correlation with the landscape quality value.Recreational satisfaction is positively correlated with park landscape quality,public behavior and attractiveness values,but not related to accessibility.Annual visitor volume is significantly positively correlated with park landscape quality and attractiveness.The favorite degree has a significant positive correlation with the annual tourist volume,landscape quality and attractiveness of the park,and has a very close correlation with the annual tourist volume.(7)To the Nanning City Park,many overall improvement strategies were put forward,such as focusing on humanistic care,creating regional cultural highlights,and strengthening water quality supervision and management.