Study On The Exhibition Planning Of Western Han Mausoleum Sites

The ruins of the imperial tombs of the Western Han Dynasty have an important position in the ruins of the imperial tombs of our country,and they are also the physical witnesses of the ancient sacrificial culture of our country.The funerary objects unearthed during the archeological excavation of the Western Han Dynasty Tombs reflect the social and economic conditions and technological development level of the Western Han Dynasty,and contain important historical value.As the only imperial tomb of the Western Han Dynasty,the site of Baling Mausoleum is of great significance for perfecting the form of the Western Han Dynasty imperial tombs and inheriting the form of the Tang Dynasty imperial tombs.Since the end of the 20 th century,the site display as a new type of cultural heritage has gradually attracted the attention of the international community and scholars.As a higher level requirement in the protection and utilization of the ruins,the display of the ruins can improve the public's awareness of heritage protection and give play to the social value of the ruins.The ruins of imperial tombs in the Guanzhong area are mostly located on the plateau of the urban fringe,and the local economic development is restricted by this special environment.Scientific and reasonable planning for the display of the Western Han Dynasty imperial mausoleum can drive regional economic development,create employment opportunities for labor,and accelerate the transformation of regional industrial structure.This paper conducts a specific exhibition planning study on the Baling Relic Site located on the southern bank of the Weishui River in the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum.As a special existence in the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum Site,the display plan should have both the display of the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum Site The commonality,but also the particularity of its own cultural characteristics,adopts a goal-oriented research idea,and summarizes the display plan of the Western Han Dynasty imperial tomb site adapted to the characteristics of the Baling site area.Firstly,through literature review and field investigation,we summarize the difficulties faced by the display of the Western Han Dynasty imperial mausoleum sites,determine the display goals through the display needs of different regions and different stakeholders,and put forward the display principles on the basis of ensuring the authenticity of the site.Secondly,corresponding display strategies are given from different perspectives such as displaying connotative value to displaying infrastructure.Then combined with the display needs of different regions and stakeholders,construct a display content system consisting of the site body,environment,culture,and unearthed cultural relics from both the material heritage and the intangible heritage;thirdly,the site is divided according to the current situation of the site area and the topographic features It is divided into the site body display area,the ecological protection landscape area,the characteristic agricultural sightseeing area and the scientific and technological agriculture demonstration area;in order to ensure the integrity of the display content transmission,determine the overall layout,site body,unearthed cultural relics and culture of the Baling site from the display content Four levels of display methods;from the entire site area to the partial landscape sketches,different display landscape design plans are proposed.The bottom line is to ensure that tourists have an objective and accurate understanding of the overall structure of the site,combined with the staying time of tourists and the current urban road network,organize the exhibition route of the Baling site area,determine the external and internal traffic display route plan,and determine the road foundation of different levels The facility made a request.Combining the geographical features of the Baling site area with a large coverage area and a wide distribution area,and the practical characteristics of the lack of infrastructure in surrounding residential areas,a site display facility plan is proposed.Determine the layout plan of display service facilities and the construction control requirements of the building according to the specifications in the planning.Finally,combining the cultural characteristics of the site area and the environmental characteristics of the surrounding area,the concept of tourism industry activities in the site area is proposed.The planning plan for the exhibition of the Baling site area can provide a theoretical basis and practical reference for the exhibition planning of the Western Han Dynasty imperial tombs,and has a certain promotion value.