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Study On The Classification And Strategy Of Village Development Types In Dike Area Of Chaohu South Bank

Posted on:2021-01-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y M LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2392330611952555Subject:Urban planning
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The village is a regional complex with natural,social,and economic characteristics.It has multiple functions such as production,life,ecology,and culture.It promotes mutual development and coexistence with cities and towns,and together constitutes the main space for human activities.In the past,due to the long-term uneven flow of urban and rural factors,rural development has always been a difficult problem on the road to building a strong socialist country.In recent years,the state 's strategic exploration around “how to practice rural rejuvenation” has never stopped,from “family contract responsibility system” to “encouraging collectively-owned land use in the market”,from “construction of a new socialist countryside” to “multi-regulation All-in-one village planning reflects the country's high emphasis on rural issues.In order to comply with the law and evolution trend of rural development,it is particularly important to formulate development ideas for villages with different development status,location conditions,and resource endowments.The delineation and identification of rural types is the "bridge" linking the village's actual contradictions and development ideas,and it is the primary link to resolve urban-rural contradictions,and to plan and tailor for rural development.Focusing on the country's main idea of “do not engage in a one-size-fits-all approach and rationally promote the division of rural types,” the strategic plan for rural revitalization proposes to classify villages at the county level into four types: agglomeration and upgrading,urban-rural integration,characteristic protection,and relocation.In order to determine the overall development trend of the village,it provides an important basis for future construction and development.However,China's vast land,complex natural environment and geographical factors make the villages present complex and diverse characteristics.The simple concept of four types of differentiation cannot yet be directly applied to the actual work in complex situations.Therefore,this article combines examples to demonstrate The villages in the Chaohu area along the Chaohu Lake are taken as the research object.The basic research idea is "macro cognition-value review-type division-development strategy".The villages along the Great Lakes and the landforms are explored without breaking through the established four types of divisions.The in-depth and detailed classification is expected to provide reference for the improvement of human settlement environment and the realization of rural revitalizationFirst of all,based on the macro-cognition of the current situation of the village in the wei county,on the basis of the factors of the historical development and spatial pattern of the same town,the basic judgment is made on the village pattern of the same large town from the three aspects of the distribution characteristics,the scale characteristics and the morphological characteristics of the village situ area by using GIS spatial analysis and landscape pattern analysis.It is concluded that the combined effect of geographical factor constraints and endogenous economic promotion is the main reason for the uneven spatial distribution of rural areas in the region,the concentration of villages along the road,and the high "water-friendly" characteristics at a specific scale.Secondly,taking the value review as a clue,combined with the overall requirements of the rural revitalization strategy,the AHP analytic hierarchy process was used to establish a village development potential rating system from 20 elements of five major levels: industrial prosperity,ecological livability,rural civilization,effective governance,and wealthy living.The development potential of existing natural villages in Qionglai area is evaluated,and it is divided into three types of high potential value,medium potential value and low potential value according to the score results.Furthermore,combined with the practice of dividing village types in the Qionglai area,administrative villages are used as the basic scale for qualitative research of villages,and natural villages are used as important carriers for subdivision of village types and strategies.: Urban space,agricultural space,ecological space,and facility corridor space,and the 42 administrative villages in the area are classified as agglomeration upgrading,suburban integration,characteristic protection,and relocation and merging.Types of.Then combine the above-mentioned evaluation results of the development potential of natural villages with the first-class development types to build a matrix relationship,and subdivide the development types according to the different attributes of the village into: integrated development,whole village demolition,shrinkage and decline,agglomeration expansion,Guide the seven secondary types of control,tourism development,and ecological protection.This type of method not only makes up for the differences in village functions and positioning caused by different leading function spaces,but also takes into account the differences between natural villages in administrative villages,enhancing the scientificity and enforceability of the classification results.Finally,according to the seven secondary development types defined above,construction guidelines are proposed from multiple aspects such as space,land use,and industry,and differentiated development strategies are formulated.The optimized village land structure is more reasonable,and the space can be effectively and intensively used,so as to provide a reference for classification methods and development strategies for similar villages in the dike area.Figure 48 Table 24 Reference 52...
Keywords/Search Tags:Chaohu South Bank, Dike area, Village type division, Development
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