Study On Landscape Improvement Of Forest Cultural Scenic Spots

Forest cultural scenic spots can not only provide recreational space for tourists,but also improve the urban environment.Influenced by the shortage of funds and the limitation of construction concept,the forest cultural scenic spots constructed in the early stage have low construction level and imperfect service facilities,which can not meet the leisure needs of contemporary tourists.It is urgent to improve the recreational function,ecological function and propaganda function of the forest cultural scenic spots by improving the integrity of the landscape.Through consulting and summarizing the literature related to landscape design of forest cultural scenic spots,this paper summarizes the recreational function,ecological benefits and cultural presentation,puts forward three directions of improving recreational function,ecological sustainability and cultural characteristics,and summarizes the landscape upgrading methods applicable to general forest cultural scenic spots.So that forest cultural scenic spots can better play the functions of recreational services,improving ecology,propaganda and education.After analysis and summary,the main results of this study are as follows:(1)Researches on forest cultural scenic spots at home and abroad mostly focus on the composition of landscape elements,or from a single perspective of function,ecology and culture.Guided by the recreational function,ecological function and the function of propaganda and display of forest cultural scenic spots,this paper takes three aspects of function,ecology and culture as a system,and studies the landscape upgrading of forest cultural scenic spots in all aspects.It is an attempt to innovate.(2)Forest cultural scenic spots not only have the attributes of forest ecology,but also have the function of recreational service.They are the comprehensive manifestation of forest culture and regional culture.Their landscape upgrading should also be carried out according to their own unique attributes.(3)Landscape upgrading of forest cultural scenic spots should be planned and designed from three aspects: improving recreational function,improving ecological benefits and inheriting cultural characteristics.Perfecting recreational function includes enriching leisure space,combing road system and improving service facilities such as parking lot and public toilet;improving ecological benefit should improve forest quality through forest facies transformation and plant landscape,and apply rainwater collection facilities;inheriting cultural characteristics from forest culture and regional culture,starting with landscape nodes,landscape sketches and Exhibition cards,etc.To the display and inheritance of culture.Finally,guided by the methods summarized and sorted out by the research institute,and taking Zhoushan Forest Park as an example,the paper puts forward the scheme of landscape upgrading to realize the combination of theory and practice.