Plant Landscape Design Of Modern Residential Area

In the modern society,the environmental problems caused by the rapid development of industry are increasingly serious.People pay more and more attention to the quality of their own environment.Therefore,the construction of ecological residential area and the construction of pleasant green residential environment become the goal and direction of modern residential area planning,construction and sustainable development.As the main body of green landscape environment in modern residential areas,the scientific,rational and artistic application of plants is directly related to the quantity and quality of greening,not only directly affects the comprehensive evaluation and overall image of residential areas,but also related to the quality of people's daily life.Therefore,the research on the scientific selection and reasonable allocation of green plants in modern residential areas has certain theoretical significance and important practical value.Based on the theory and practice of residential development at home and abroad,this paper systematically expounds the elements of residential landscape environment,and summarizes the role of plants in the construction of modern residential landscape environment.On this basis,taking the Wanke Emerald Riverside in Shanghai as the research object,through the analysis of plant landscape in the entrance space,plant landscape in the central green space,plant landscape beside the house,plant landscape in the active space and plant landscape in the road,the characteristics of plant landscape in the modern residential area in Shanghai are further discussed.It is found that the main characteristics of plant landscape and layout in Shanghai residential area are large amount of three-dimensional green,diverse plant configuration,diverse landscape design style,reasonable layout,etc.At the same time,it analyzes the main problems of the plant landscape in the modern residential area of Shanghai.For example,the plant species is simple,the configuration is single and uncoordinated,the soft and hard landscape is unbalanced,and the plant collocation does not consider the seasonal changes.After that,some suggestions are put forward to improve the plant landscape of modern residential areas in Shanghai.For example,we should pay attention to plant selection,select plant configuration mode reasonably,strengthen the management of greening maintenance and greening configuration design,etc.Through the analysis and discussion of plant landscape in modern residential areas of Shanghai,the author hopes to provide reference for plant landscape in modern residential areas of China.