Research On WSN Clustering Routing Protocol In Power Wireless Meter Reading System

In 2019,National Grid Corporation proposed to create a pan-electric Internet of Things.The so-called "pan-in-power Internet of Things" is around the power system,the full application of mobile Internet,artificial intelligence and other modern information technology,advanced communication technology,to achieve all aspects of the power system,the Internet of Everything,human-computer interaction,with state-wide perception,information processing,application of convenient and flexible characteristics of intelligent service system.In the process of information development of power system,it is inseparable from the automatic copying of user meter data.This paper mainly starts from the key technology of wireless sensor network,which studies the power wireless meter reading system,and studies the optimization of the WSN cluster routing protocol of the power wireless meter reading system.Aiming at the problem of unbalanced node energy and unstable data transmission in the power wireless meter reading system,the design is good robust,the network life is good,and the data transmission is reliable and timely routing protocol to guarantee the reliable communication in the construction of the power Internet of Things.The specifics of what this article does are as follows:(1)In view of the problem strap of The WSN sub-cluster routing protocol cluster head node in the power wireless meter reading system,the uneven energy consumption of nearby nodes and the poor robustness of the system,a two-cluster wireless meter ingeroate WSN cluster routing algorithm is proposed.First,the algorithm uses quantum optimization algorithm and particle group optimization algorithm to construct a dual cluster head network model based on the classical particle group algorithm to solve the problem of uneven distribution of cluster head nodes in the power wireless scale,optimize the energy consumption of nodes;Improve the robustness of the system,and finally,the weight construction of cluster head and base station edge is constructed with the least generation tree for inter-cluster communication and reduce the energy consumption of nodes.Through a large number of simulation experiments,it is proved that the algorithm effectively balances the network energy consumption,improves the robustness of the system,and extends the network life cycle.(2)Through the study of the power wireless meter reading WSN cluster routing protocol,it is found that there are data loss,retransmission,invalidity and other problems in the urban wireless meter reading system,and a new urban meter reading system WSN cluster routing protocol is proposed.First,the algorithm analyzes the urban meter reading system,establishes the system model and analyzes the main functions of each part,then uses the chaotic quantum particle group algorithm to obtain better sensor node coverage in the cluster stage,improves the algorithm search efficiency and finds the global optimal solution,finally establishes the high-performance network transmission path selection model,establishes the network delay reliability and delay ingenuity,establishes the path selection mathematical model,and solves the inter-cluster communication.Through a large number of simulation experiments,the algorithm can effectively balance the energy consumption of the entire network while improving the real-time transmission and reliability of data transmission in the power communication network.