A Study On The Construction Plan Of The Alley And Lane In The Historical And Cultural District Of Dadou Road,Hangzhou

Under the background of the construction of social spiritual civilization and the protection of ancient buildings and historic sites,all walks of life pay more and more attention to the famous historical and cultural cities and historical and cultural blocks.As an important part of the historical and cultural block,Lane landscape is closely related to the social and economic benefits of the historical and cultural block.It is very important to reasonably solve the contradiction between the maintenance of traditional landscape and the requirements of modern life comfort,and better pursue the quality of modern life.The landscape design of lannong takes "integration of modern and classical culture" as the main design concept,on the theory of landscape aesthetics and landscape design,and is committed to creating an accessible lannong landscape to guide the landscape planning and design strategy,details,elements and methods and measures.The whole lannong landscape reflects the process of integration of modern and classical culture through various structures,plant configuration and characteristic node design.Through the appropriate landscape design,create a characteristic Lane landscape with cultural characteristics,regional characteristics,and suitable for living,living and sightseeing.We are committed to solving the contradiction between the requirements of modern life and the maintenance of traditional landscape,and realize that lane is not only a "channel" function,but also a "landscape" feature.The purpose of this study is to be able to make a breakthrough in the design method of lane landscape and provide some reference for future research.Taking Dadou Road Historical and cultural block as an example,the research results of lane landscape design are mainly reflected in the following aspects:(1)Lane landscape has been formed in the agricultural society.Although it is advocated to protect the historical blocks at home and abroad,the attention to Lane landscape is still insufficient,especially the research on Lane landscape needs to be strengthened.(2)Through literature and field research,Lane Lane has the function of passage and life.It has the types of front lane,side lane,back lane and so on.It has the characteristics of classical and urban landscape.(3)Based on the excellent cases and field research,Lane landscape design should be based on the principles of people-oriented,protection of authenticity,integration of culture,safety,etc.,follow the design idea of combining classical and modern,and follow the principles of landscape aesthetics and landscape design.(4)By applying psychophysical method and questionnaire method,this paper studies the intention of lane landscape in historical and cultural blocks,reveals the public’s aesthetic intention and law of lane landscape,and makes six kinds of different preview choices for Lane’s overall positioning,space construction and six kinds of special facilities.(5)Combined with the characteristics of lane landscape in Dadou Road Historical and cultural block and the results of preview statistics,the lane positioning,space construction,wall,ground,pipeline,air conditioner,external machine,cabinet,Lane overall surface treatment,additional devices,integration into the environment,increase decoration,plant softening treatment,no treatment and other targeted landscape design are carried out.