Research On The Optimization Of Mountain Park Accessibility From The Perspective Of Life Circle

In the context of rapid urbanization,a large number of development and construction have promoted the continuous expansion of the urban boundary of Jinan.The ancient landscape image of "nine cigarettes in Qizhou,a puddle of water in a cup" has gradually evolved into a landscape surrounded by mountains and waters,blue and green.The urban pattern forms the unique mountain and plain urban characteristics of Jinan.In recent years,in order to meet people's growing needs for a better life,major cities have begun to create local fifteen-minute living circles.Jinan also released the "Jinan 15-minute community living circle plan" in 19 years.An important part of the green space of Jinan City,which can effectively increase the supply of green space in the community living circle and improve the quality of the green space is an important element of the planning of the living circle.How to improve the accessibility and convenience of mountains while protecting the ecological environment and controlling the intensity of development,and better integrate mountain resources into people's lives,has become one of the core issues that need to be resolved today.The thesis analyzes the unique spatial pattern of Jinan's mountains and rivers,mountains and cities,and continuous mountains.It sorts out the relationship between the urban space and the mountain environment of Jinan from the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the present.It recognizes that mountain parks have dual aspects of ecology and human settlements.effect.Among them,in the Lixia District,where the temporal and spatial changes are the most obvious,the mountains and the city present the spatial characteristics of "fish bones embedded,trapezoidal series,and dots scattered".The shapes of the mountains are diverse and closely related to the living circle,but some mountain parks are accessible And the lack of functionality,therefore,the thesis will explore new ideas to correctly coordinate the relationship between urban development and mountain park development.The thesis mainly studies the accessibility of the mountain park in Lixia District from the perspective of the life circle.It gets rid of the top-down and metaphysical planning methods in traditional urban design.Based on the subjective feelings of people,it is accessible from the spatial accessibility and perception.Analyze the interactive relationship between the mountain and the city in two aspects.Using the GIS buffer analysis method and network analysis method to analyze the macro,meso and micro levels of the mountain parks in Lixia District in the three dimensions of the regional life circle,the street life circle and the neighborhood life circle.The spatial accessibility of the mountain park in the lower district.At the same time,using the walking trajectory analysis method,the Qianfo Mountain Scenic Area and the Mu Niu Mountain Park were selected for field investigation,and the accessibility problems in the actual use of the mountain park were found,complementing the theoretical analysis results of the spatial accessibility,and summarizing the accessibility of the mountain park Influencing factors,a comprehensive evaluation table for the accessibility of mountain parks in Lixia District is generated.The analysis method combining qualitative and quantitative analysis not only makes up for the shortcomings of traditional analysis,but also realizes public participation and social justice.The purpose of this thesis is to provide a way to study the accessibility of mountain parks from the perspective of the use of subject behavior,combine urban space with individual behavior,establish a comprehensive evaluation system for accessibility from the perspective of humanism,and plan for mountain and plain urban life circles And accessibility research provides new ideas to ensure the scientificity and feasibility of research results.