Study On The Adaptability Of Ski Resort Visitor Service Center

The development of skiing in China began in 1896.Since 1984,when China built the first ski resort,skiing has entered a period of development,and various industries related to skiing culture have developed rapidly,and the resort and the facility construction related to skiing has also sprung up.In ski resorts,the ski resort service center occupies the main position of the building.It is ski resort’s operation center and the building that provides tourists services and assistant equipments.It combines multiple functions in one and is also the image representative of the respective ski resort.Therefor the design of the service center of the ski resort is very important for the ski resort.In the built ski resort service centers in our country,due to the lack of a unified design standard for ski resort service centers in our country,the research on ski resort service centers is still in the infant period our country.Our country’s ski resort service center found some corresponding problems in the process of using,such as the lack of organic integration of the service center with the surrounding environment,the single function of the building,and the lack of local design concepts;blindly following the pattern of foreign ski resorts,lack of regional characteristics and corresponding design standers,such as the problems.This article explores the above problems to a certain extent.By combining the characteristics of cold architecture,regional architecture,mountain architecture,etc.,the overall layout is proposed to adapt to the regional requirements,the function configuration is proposed to reflect the human characteristics,and in the spatial form propose to express a certain degree environmental characteristics.We also discuss about the design strategy of ski resort service center under the guidance of building adaptive method,summarize the basic principles and methods to be followed from outside to inside service center design,and try to build a theoretical framework to guide the design of ski resort service center.This article takes architecture and environment as the research object,and uses literature reading and inductive analysis,case studies,theoretical analysis,interdisciplinary research,and hands-on practice of actual projects to conduct research,and summarizes the main points and methods of architectural design under the guidance of architectural adaptability.And the author of this article applies the specific method in the design of ski resort and service center of Shandong Qingyehang,and the design method has been well applied in the skiing resort service center of Qingyehang,Shandong Province.The main concerns of the article are as follows:The first is over-all elaborating the ski resort research,interpreting the research background of the service center which is the development process of skiing,explaining the architectural adaptability concept,clarifying the importance of the service center for the ski resort,and determining the content and objects of the design,the purpose and significance of design,methods and innovations,and establishing the framework of the thesis.On this basis,through a comprehensive study of ski resort service centers,the size and type of existing domestic ski resort service centers are summarized and classified,the types of domestic ski resorts required are clarified,and the current status and characteristics of ski resorts service centers are summarized.Raising existing problems to the ski resorts and service centers that are currently developing in China,and raising the basic design requirements of ski resort service centers.Then,according to the basic design requirements of the ski resort service center,study the service center building adaptability,and propose the design principles and methods of the ski resort service center,and specific the design method to the external space design,architectural form performance,spatial organization structure,interface processing,etc.Finally,through the design of the skiing center service center in Qingyehang,Shandong Province,which is designed by the author,apply the design methods of the service center’s location,planning layout,architectural form and dynamic space to the design practice.