| The reform of China’s education system and the development of education have prompted many universities to expand new campuses or rebuild old campuses.In this process,campus landscape design has created many new problems,such as lack of cultural connotation,unreasonable functional layout and so on.In order to expand the new campus and rebuild the old campus to carry out landscape construction more scientifically and reasonably,to meet the higher requirements of teachers and students on campus functions,this study takes the campus landscape evaluation and takes the South Campus of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University as an example to understand the users.On the basis of the evaluation and comprehensive investigation and analysis of the campus landscape evaluation system,the campus landscape evaluation system of the Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University is proposed.The purpose is to provide campus culture connotation,functional partition,and various elements for the future construction of China.Designing a university campus landscape that meets the needs of users provides theoretical basis and practical guidance.On the basis of researching a large number of relevant data and investigating professionals,this paper uses AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to construct an evaluation index system which is in line with the campus landscape of our country.Taking the Southern Campus of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University as the research object,it evaluates and summarizes the evaluation results,obtains the existing problems of the campus landscape of the Southern Campus of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University,and puts forward the Discussion.Through the research,the following conclusions are drawn: the community;Sexuality;architectural color and function combination;architectural space layout and overall design of campus functions;rich terrain changes,making it interesting;full use of terrain-assisted functionality;enhanced management and proper planting of aquatic plants with purification capabilities;Road network structure,clear the main loop;enhance the cultural relevance of the campus road square,strengthen the cultural theme;strengthen the expression of the essay culture;increase the lighting facilities in suitable places;combined with sculpture,cultural stone,landscape wall,modeling plants,etc.Lighting culture;renovate existing buildings with poor sound insulation;adjust the position of broadcast speakers around the teaching building and dormitory;avoid planting plants that attract birds to stay around the building.(1)Constructing an evaluation system in line with China’s campus landscape,including 9 criteria layers and 45 index layers,covering the overall layout of the campus,the main design elements of the campus landscape and the auxiliary design elements.(2)Obtain the weighting value ranking of each indicator factor in the campus landscape evaluation system.The overall layout of the campus in the criteria layer is the most important,and the campus soundscape weight is the lowest.In the indicator layer,the campus function partition score is the highest,and the natural sound preference score is the lowest.(3)Through the analysis of the survey and statistical results,the 23 problems existing in the campus landscape of the South Campus of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University are obtained,and corresponding optimization suggestions are proposed for each problem.The innovative application of AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and explanatory structure model method is used to construct an evaluation system suitable for China’s campus landscape,and the weighting values of each index are ranked according to the evaluation index system. |