Landscape Planning Of Leisure Agricultural Park Based On Rural Tourism

With the living standard increasingly improve in recent years,rural tourism activities prevail in large scale.As the main representation of the rural tourism,leisure farm can improve the rural surroundings,perfect service infrastructure,enhance rural income and have overall development of the town development.In a word,it is a new agriculture to promote the rural development.Its inner unique native landscape and local customs is a big attraction to city dwellers,arousing mass tourism enthusiasm.Therefore,leisure farms spring up.As a result,there appear problems like following suit,not prominent style and single level of the landscape.As our big agricultural province,rural tourism is an important constituent part of Sichuan tourist industry.So we should fully combine the provincial agriculture with tourism province circumstances in the construction of Sichuan leisure farms,and blend local culture and features for high level breakthrough.This paper takes the leisure agriculture park as the research object,helps us to understand the development history and research status of leisure agriculture landscape at home and abroad through the literature review,summary induction and other methods.It is concluded that the development experience and characteristics of leisure agriculture park mainly include environmental protection,rational planning,characteristic exploration and complete service facilities.Combined with the four characteristics and through the analysis and research of the basic elements of leisure agricultural landscape design,it extracts and refines the expressions of topographical features,plants,water bodies,buildings,roads and public service facilities in the design of leisure agricultural landscapes.At the same time,by analyzing and studying the design theory of leisure agricultural park,it is concluded that the design of leisure agricultural landscape should proceed from a long-term perspective,rely on tourism background,highly integrate resources at the spatial level,pay attention to the interconnection and function between landscapes,and consider the overall planning trend of time change.On this basis,it proposes the general design principles of leisure agriculture parks.Relying on several basic landscape elements,this paper focuses on six aspects: target positioning,functional zone,land use,road facilities,landscape nodes,water supply and drainage.It uses analytic hierarchy process and comprehensive fuzzy evaluation method to study the sustainable development level of rural tourism in Sichuan Province,to assess its current level and find out the constraints.The planning theme of Pengzhou Lianhuashan Leisure Agricultural Park is "Living under the Flood",which expresses a leisurely and comfortable life style and pays attention to people’s experience and feelings.The base is divided into four parts: rambling,rambling and enjoying,and eight functional zones.It is concluded that the sustainable development level of rural tourism in Sichuan Province is greatly affected by traffic development and service facilities.Finally,based on the theoretical basis of all the studies,it is applied to the planning and design of Lianhuashan Agricultural Park in Pengzhou to clarify the industrial pattern and structure of the park.And then through the in-depth analysis of the above six aspects of planning points,it strives to build a good transportation network and sound service facilities.