Study On Typical Family Residential Lifestyle In Changsha Area

The lack of design basis for modern residential space design is mainly due to the lack of research on residential lifestyles,especially the study of regional living lifestyles.This leads to the phenomenon that the design of residential space is single and rigid,unable to coordinate with the residential life of different regions,unable to meet the diversified needs of users for residential space.Firstly,this paper defines the related concepts of life style,living life style,living behavior and living psychological needs,and analyses the relationship between living life style and living space.From the perspective of lifestyle and AIO lifestyle measurement table,this paper classifies the families in Changsha area,summarizes the basic characteristics of typical families in Changsha area,and studies the living style of typical families on this basis.Emphasis is laid on the study of the living behavior of typical families.By means of real observation and questionnaire survey,the basic living behavior of typical families in the living room space is summarized,and the characteristics of each behavior are analyzed,as well as the actual demand for furniture and space when each behavior occurs.According to the survey results of typical family living behavior,it can be divided into basic type,extended type and perfect type of living behavior,and the furniture,space layout and space applicable area corresponding to each type of living behavior are analyzed in depth.By analyzing the defects of furniture configuration and design which hinder the living behavior,this paper puts forward the optimization suggestions of living room space furniture under different living behavior.User interviews were conducted to investigate the basic psychological needs of typical families,supplemented by questionnaires.It is found that the living emotional needs of typical families in Changsha include:returning to self-expression,returning to freedom of mind and comfort,returning to natural ecological environment protection.In terms of aesthetic needs of living,there are three aspects:creating a strong cultural atmosphere,pursuing a simple artistic style,and emphasizing the high intelligence of home.