Research On The Carving Decorative Art Of The Fujian Guild Hall In Yantai

The Fujian guild hall in Yantai has the novel architectural sculpture theme and the unique decoration,which are of high value of the artistic research.This article takes the architectural sculpture decoration of the Fujian guild hall in Yantai as the main research object,analyzes and studies the artistic characteristics of its architectural sculpture decoration,and extracts the design elements of the sculpture decorative theme of the Fujian guild hall.The research results of this article have practical meaning.It can provide the new ideas for the study of the sculpture decorative art in the guild halls and the references for the modern design and the decorative art.Firstly,This thesis the artistic characteristics of the sculpture decorative art in the Fujian guild hall in Yantai are studied,analyzing and studying mainly from the aspects of the architectural layout and structural form,the sculpture decorative components,the sculpture decorative techniques,and the sculpture decorative forms.Research indicates,The architecture of the Fujian guild hall is a group of buildings with the perfect combination of the decoration and the function.The carving decorative components are mainly located at the prominent positions of the mountain gate and the main hall.The carving decorative techniques mainly include the basso-relievo,the round carving,and the openwork carving.The sculpture decorative form pays more attention to the change and the effect of the visual sense,the space,and the sequence.Secondly,This thesis the sculpture decorative theme of the Fujian guild hall in Yantai is studied mainly from the aspects of the sculpture decorative theme,the sculpture theme expression and the sculptural thematic characteristics.Research indicates,The historical allusions and the legends of the sculpture themes of the guild hall are mostly from the ancient history,the principles of the the honesty and the filial piety,and the folklore,etc.,showing people's yearning for a better life.The sculpture decorative theme of the animal and the plant possesses the auspicious meaning;The sculpture decorative theme in the guild hall adopts the moral decoration techniques of the form,the extension,the homophony,the metaphor and the synthesis to express the rich cultural connotation;the characteristic of the sculpture theme in the guild hall reveals the cultural connotation and the artistic value of the sculpture decoration.Finally,This thesis combing with the embodiment of the sculpture decorative theme in the design of Fujian guild hall in Yantai,the application principles and the methods of the sculpture decorative theme in the modern design are summarized,and the research and the analysis are carried out according to the design cases.The application of the carving decorative design of the guild hall should conform to the principles of the regionalism,the practicality,the unity and the innovation.Through the forms of the direct application,the extraction of the innovation and the reference to the tradition,the application of the carving decorative design of the guild hall can be integrated with the application of the modern design to add more regional and national elements to the sculpture decorative art in our modern interior design.Through the research of this article,we can have a holistic understanding of the sculpture decoration of the Fujian guild hall in Yantai,concluding the morphological characteristics of its carving decorative theme to provide the reference basis for the modern interior design and furnishing design,enriching and improving the research on the decorative system of the architectural carving of the traditional hall in China,and providing the theoretical support for the practical application.