Study On Planning And Design Of Shengjin Lake Wetland Park

Due to the over-exploitation and utilization of human beings,the natural environment has been destroyed to varying degrees,the soil erosion is serious,the area of wetlands has been greatly reduced,environmental protection has become an urgent issue,and the task of protecting nature and restoring the ecological environment is imminent.Wetlands always have the reputation of "the kidney of the earth".Among the three ecosystem types of wetlands,oceans and forests,their service value ranks first.Wetlands are a unique ecosystem formed by the interaction of land and water.They have the basic characteristics of growing or inhabiting wetland-friendly animals and plants,seasonal or perennial water accumulation,and are the most biodiversity ecological landscape in nature.It is also one of the most important living environments for human beings.At present,the status of wetland protection measures has shifted from the relative limitations of maintenance and basic transformation to the focus of ecosystem restoration and reconstruction.With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard,people's pursuit of life is becoming more and more diversified.Ecotourism has become the first choice for many family holidays,and the consequent uncontrolled tourism development is increasingly destroying the nature.Because of this,the ecological protection and rational development of wetland parks have gradually entered the mainstream landscape planning vision under such a background.This paper focuses on the Shengjin Lake Wetland Park planning and design process.Based on the original ecological environment of Shengjin Lake Wetland Reserve and the basic principles of protection,energy saving and ecology design,rational planning and transformation are carried out.The scheme focuses on the principles of bio-architecture,sponge city constructed wetland technology and eco-energy-saving technology.It combines the original flora and fauna population growth,ecological protection of habitat environment and ecological environment of wetland park,eco-tourism,ecological education and other diverse functions in Shengjin Lake region.