The Evaluation And Comparative Study Of Rural Landscape In China And Europe

As an indispensable part of the development of Chinese history,the development and protection of rural landscape is very serious.In the process of evaluation and protection of the planning process,the lack of evaluation methods and evaluation framework which are simple and clear leads to the second destruction of rural landscape.From the point of view of landscape evaluation and protection,this paper studies the development of rural landscape at home and abroad,through the analysis of literature and previous research results of experts,analyses and summarizes the ideas of the protection planning,5o as to define the concept of rural landscape and the three characteristics of rural landscape are eanalyzed,which are production,life and ecology.Based on the landscape elements,the basic data system is summarized and constructed.On the basis of this system,a simple and clear method of rural landscape value evaluation is established.The method is used to grade and analyze the rural landscape,and the advantages and disadvantages of the object can be obtained intuitively,and suggestions for reconstruction and protection are made.Using the established method of rural landscape evaluation,we compared three villages in China and Europe with similar conditions.Summed up the value characteristics and differences.It also studies the causes and solutions of the differences,and gets the inspiration about the rural landscape construction in China.