Rural area is a regional complex with natural,social and economic characteristics.It promotes and coexists with urban development and constitutes the main space for human activities.Under the guidance of the concept of "beautiful countryside" and "rural revitalization",new requirements have been put forward for the economic,social and environmental development of the countryside.At the same time,under the background of the construction driven by the new urbanization,the development of the countryside is becoming more and more unpredictable and complex.In view of its special ecological environment and economic and social environment,the villages in southern Jiangsu have become the pioneer areas of rural development in China.However,due to the dense water network and obvious ecological characteristics of the water environment in the region,the construction of the water environment in the region is facing unprecedented impacts under the background of rapid development.The drawbacks of traditional water environment planning are gradually exposed,and it has been unable to adapt to the changing social and economic background.The pace of development with the countryside is gradually inconsistent with the disturbance and wind.The inadaptability of insurance.Therefore,it is particularly important to introduce scientific,systematic and forwardlooking water environmental toughness planning,which is different from traditional water environmental planning.It emphasizes advanced scientific planning systems such as systematic thinking,multi-functional superposition and adaptive design of planning.At the same time,the introduction of toughness thinking into traditional water environmental planning can make up for some of the previous analysis in traditional planning.Visual field is narrow and limited.Resilient planning is a kind of planning thinking with a dynamic perspective.It can excavate and prevent potential risk interference in advance.At the same time,it can consider various demands in planning means,meet the needs of all kinds of people and nature in a balanced way,and achieve the premise of respecting nature while putting people first.In order to cope with the realistic needs and dilemmas of rural water environment in southern Jiangsu,flexible planning still needs to make an adaptive planning system to adapt to local conditions,in order to effectively integrate with the unique water environment in southern Jiangsu and truly be widely used in practice.In this paper,through in-depth study of the compatibility between the concept of resilience and water environment planning and the feasibility of introducing the concept of resilience into water environment planning,and combining with the related problems of water environment in southern Jiangsu,under the premise of ensuring the integrity of rural water environment structure in water network area,we insist on building ecological system,providing sustainable development strategies and safeguarding the overall interests of urban and rural development.According to the principle,a set of strategy system of water environmental toughness planning is put forward from three aspects: structural toughness,technical toughness and process toughness,in order to realize the strategy research of rural water environmental toughness planning in southern Jiangsu.Specific measures are structural resilience: building stable and open water ecological network,technical resilience: optimizing water environmental adaptability design,process resilience: strengthening rural water environmental ecological process feedback.Finally,according to the typical case of southern Jiangsu rural area,the water environment toughness planning of Wujiang Binhu area is carried out to further deepen the rural water environment planning strategy of southern Jiangsu water network under the concept of toughness,and to improve the construction of rural ecological civilization of water network. |