Study On Improvement Of Urban Park Circle Function And Planning Optimization Based On Recreation Demandin Beajing

With the rapid development of urbanization,the "Country Park Circle" in the first greenbelt surrounding Beijing is facing the background of the "Urban Park Circle".The current country park enriches the recreation space of residents,but the change of its planning and positioning will inevitably put forward higher requirements for the recreation function.Through the research of related literatures,the author finds that the research on the recreation function of Beijing’s future "urban park circle" is only in its infancy.This paper mainly investigates and studies the parks that have been completed and put into use in the four urban areas of Chaoyang District,Haidian District,Fengtai District and Shijingshan District covered by the first greenbelt,and conducts in-depth analysis on the current situation of recreation use and recreation demand,and explores the recreation function enhancement.Function improvement directions and other factors are proposed to optimize the urban park circle planning.First of all,this paper analyzes the current characteristics of the use of park recreation.The study uses big data analysis technology to analyze the characteristics of users temporal and spatial distribution;deeply explores the impact mechanism of park recreation,including external influence factors and internal use of the park;the analysis of internal use of the park includes the visit of internal space and the spatial behavior pattern of visitors.The second is to analyze the residents’ demand for recreation in the urban park circle.Through the questionnaire survey method,residents’ recreational behavior characteristics,recreation activity preference and recreational motive are analyzed.At the same time,the direction of function improvement is proposed in the comparative study.Finally,the optimization of the planning of the urban park circle is proposed.The author made a preliminary exploratory research on the social,economic,natural,landscape and cultural aspects of the greenbelt,and proposed optimization suggestions for the planning partition,layout of the urban park circle and recreational activities with a view to providing reference for future planning and construction.