The Landscape Design Of Slope Land In Qingdao Area And A Brief Analysis Of Its Application

Qingdao is a port city with a long history.With the development of economy,and the sharp growth of population,it is forced to continually expand the scope of the city in order to meet the needs of urban development.However,the terrain in Qingdao area mainly relies on the hilly and mountain regions and has less plain areas.So,the contradiction between land resource constraints and urban development has become increasingly prominent.The way in which land resources in hilly areas are rationally used has become an important topic of urban construction.The inconvenient factors of geographic conditions in hilly areas have brought some obstacles to the urban life.The subject in this paper is to explore the methods that utilize and change the current situation,and provide new ideas for the landscape design of slope land.At first,it conducts an analysis of the environmental background in Qingdao area.And the research object and purpose are determined through the physiognomy arrangement.It will focus on dealing with the relation between terrain and buildings,roads and activity space.The research object in this paper is the slope land which existed in Qingdao area for living and production.It includes the urban residential land,commercial land and landscape greening slope land in the park green space,and the slope protection and revegetation on both sides of the urban road as well as the urban public greening slope land.It attempts to study the contrast of benefit and disadvantage of these factors in landscape design from the natural features and topography so as to conduct a rational design of the sloping fields landscape.Secondly,it analyzes the slope land types,existence scope and form and geomorphic feature in Qingdao area.It also conducts a typological classification of the slope land forms,and analyzes the characteristics of the landscape for different types of sloping terrain,as well as the basic framework for sloping fields landscape types is constructed through analysis and arrangement.In addition,its landscape functions are derived from an analysis of the slope land types,which includes its spatial limitation,atmosphere creation,climate effect and aesthetic function.Furthermore,it makes an analysis of the natural climatic conditions and factors,light,water and wind for the sloping fields landscape.The characteristics of sloping fields landscape materials are padded through the above research,thus forming the material conditions which can be used for the design.Once again,the methods which are used for sloping fields landscape design are summarized through the above analysis and research.Also,the design principles of sloping fields landscape design in Qingdao area are figured out.It conducts a classified design of the sloping fields landscape,and proposes the design methods from the relation between slope land and architecture,slope land road design,slope land site design,slope land plant design in order to summarize the key points of design on this basisIt is expected that this paper will provide new ideas for the sloping fields landscape design in Qingdao area.In addition,the hilly lands in Qingdao area should be rationally used.More importantly,it should enhance its advantage and avoid the disadvantage to create a high-quality landscape with the geographical features so as to open up a new path for the rational use and development of land resources,which will play a positive role in the harmonious relationship between man and nature,and add a new strength for energy saving and building a harmonious society.