Sustainable Building Design Research Inspired By "Superuse"

Since the industrial revolution in the 18 th century,human productivity has been unprecedentedly liberated.With the rapid development of industrial civilization and the rapid expansion of cities,the excessive demand for natural resources and the pollution caused by industrial activities are about the upper limit of natural resources,lack of resources,environmental pollution,etc.The problem has quickly emerged and has gradually become a huge challenge that restricts the development of human society and even threatens human survival.In order to cope with this challenge,from the initial price-reduction cycle to the current “cradle to cradle” theory,human beings continue to explore more scientific and sustainable development methods,and also propose many new ideas and new ways in the construction field,including from the Netherlands.Thesuperuse concept put forward by the studio is particularly eye-catching.Its creative approach to materials and advanced sustainability concepts provide a new way of thinking for sustainable building design.Superuse as a new design concept for further refinement from cradle to cradle theory,advocates the optimal application of all resources involved in the design process.The focus of this concept on architecture is the direct reuse of old materials can be seen as a way to reuse materials from the cradle to the cradle theory.Relying on this concept and a series of ancillary design tools such as harvesting maps,Superuse Studios can use a large number of old materials to complete the design and construction of projects far below the traditional way of energy consumption and emissions.In order to further understand this advanced sustainable design concept,this article will take the application of materials as the starting point,introduce the specific content of the superuse concept,related auxiliary tools,and summarize the design method flow with the existing cases.Based on the actual project,the paper selects a club project base in Jinan City,Shandong Province,through the previous summary of the design methods and points of attention,establishes the harvest map,uses the old materials to complete the design and calculates the relevant data to compare the use of new and old materials in the same conditions.,cost control and other aspects of the difference.Explore whether it can adapt to the domestic situation for promotion.As a relatively new sustainable building design concept,“Superuse” can greatly reduce the waste of natural resources and pollution emissions generated during the production process,learn its flexible material utilization methods,break through the constraints of traditional thinking methods,and meet current construction resources.The concept of a conservation-oriented and environment-friendly society.It is of great benefit to us to learn from our own sustainable architectural design concepts that suit our current national conditions while learning from and localizing foreign advanced ideas.The main research contents of the thesis are as follows:The first chapter is the introduction part,which mainly includes the research background,the definition of some concepts,the research summary,the research content and methods.The second chapter mainly introduces the superuse,the similarities and differences between the superuse concept and similar theoretical methods,the design aids they propose,and the design process and precautions summarized.The third chapter analyzes several completed projects of Super Utilization Studio to further verify the correctness of the design process and key points.At the same time,it analyzes several similar other types of material reuse cases,compares the similarities and differences,and further explains the superuse concept.Advance in material reuse.The fourth chapter is the study of sustainable architectural design inspired by the concept of super use.Select a mountain club project base,starting from the establishment of the harvest map,focusing on the superuse concept,supplemented by a variety of waste recycling methods that are more adapted to the local conditions,and complete the project design based on the maximum requirements of the concept,through calculation The data compares its advantages over the use of new materials,and the project design verifies the generalization of the superuse concept in China.The fifth chapter is the summary and prospect of the thesis.This part summarizes the main research results of the thesis,and summarizes the shortcomings,and makes a prospect for further development.