Study On Landscape Environments Of DouMu Palace At The Mount Tai

Doumu Palace is located in the main peak of Mount Tai,one kilometer south of Wanxian Tower,on the side of Mount Tai Middle Road.It is an important part of the ancient architectural complex of Mount Tai,and also an important scenic spot on the Mount Tai Middle Road Tour Line.At present,there are few studies on the ancient architectural complex of Mount Tai,but the history,space and environment of Doumu Palace have great research space and important research value.Based on the on-site investigation and mapping of Doumu Palace's spatial environment,this paper establishes a three-dimensional model on the basis of the survey data of the whole palace view,and combines with the method of literature analysis,according to the different contents and emphases of the discussion,this paper studies the historical evolution and location selection,the overall layout and the characteristics of the spatial environment,the creation and protection and utilization of the landscape environment.It provides a theoretical basis for the future research and protection of Doumu Palace.The first part introduced the topic,research background,and the purpose and significance of the research,which combs the current literature on Doumu Palace's architectural space and environment,summarizes the experience of predecessors,and clarifies the logical relationship for the next research.The second part starts with the historical evolution of Doumu Palace and takes the historical and religious environment of Mount Tai where the palace is located as the background.Through the collation and analysis of a large number of historical documents and the existing inscriptions inside and outside the palace,this paper combs its historical development vein in detail,deduces the architectural layout of different periods,draws historical evolution maps,and finds that Doumu Palace has been expanded southward along streams and mountain-climbing roads in history.It reveals the interaction between the architectural space and the surrounding environment,and clarifies the characteristics of its site selection,integration with mountain and environmental landscape,and integration withtraditional geomantic ideas.In the third part,the overall spatial layout and environmental characteristics of Doumu Palace are analyzed.The main and secondary buildings of Doumu Palace are clear,high and low orderly,the spatial level is clear,and it is perfectly integrated with the natural environment,showing a clear overall layout of "vestibule and rear hall".The spatial organization sequence of Doumu Palace is analyzed according to the tour sequence,which is a complete spatial sequence with rhythmic and rhythmic changes.In addition,through on-site investigation and mapping data analysis,the spatial scale of Doumu Palace is analyzed.The fourth part returns from the whole to the parts,and studies the characteristics of environmental elements of Doumu Palace.This paper analyses the shape,overall decorative color of Doumu Palace monomer building and its functional characteristics of living in a temple as well.According to the landscape elements,the landscape sketches and plant disposition of Doumu Palace are analyzed,and the role of landscape environment in creating religious atmosphere is explained.The fifth part finds the contradictions and problems existing in the use of environ mental space of Doumu Palace.In view of the existing problems,specific measures are formulated to improve the internal and external environment of Doumu Palace,and new ideas are put forward for its more reasonable protection and utilization in the future.