Research On Planning Strategy Of Urban Smart Decline

In view of the current China in the process of urbanization growth and shrinkage coexist,after globalization crisis of China's real economy is facing "two-way extrusion" population,the arrival of the Lewis turning point and other reasons,that the city Chinese contraction has become an inevitable trend.The north deep and big city has been "local practice oriented contraction;shrinkage on the international city also has a number of active coping experiences and measures of contraction of the domestic academic circles;introduces theory and Practice Research on smart shrink scattered in the town and village planning;to stock the connotation,theory,tools,steering practice research and inventory planning methods and Countermeasures research.Various realities show that planning strategies for Urban smart decline is appropriate in the context of contraction pressures.The reproduction of capital and liquidity,the needs of people with the right understanding and analysis,based on the structural imbalance of city space and its excess population demand does not match the city is a shrewd contraction problem.Therefore,the key to realize the contraction under the background of city healthy and sustainable development lies in the balance between the city space and living space to the employment of internal quality and coordinate each other as the basis,and constantly,in the evolution of the relationship between balance correction of corresponding population demand structure.Based on the method of historical logic macro framework Chinese city development money three mutual support and promote the contraction in the context of the city development is still the dominant logic;the stage of rapid urbanization stage before a Chinese cumulative stock space utilization and transformation is the basis of activation the employment space and living space gradually back to the internal quality and coordination;the use of the stock of assets and industrial restructuring to improve overall land tax intensity are two fundamentals of city government to provide sustainable public service;in providing suitable space,on the basis of full employment,can continue to meet the needs of different people leisure entertainment,public service the demand is the core objective of planning strategies;using the mature smart growth measures and existing western developed city to city contraction Construction strategy of Urban Smart shrink by experience.Combined with the dynamic mechanism and main solving different types of problems of the contraction of city,city planning strategy is proposed in this paper are as follows:1)shrewd contraction to the idea of city development in the "tight+shrinkage" as the core;2)to promote the adjustment of land use,improve land heat;3)echo population structure oriented and public housing active service matching;4)local space to enhance the quality of public participation and combination;5)to,welfare-Asset oriented industries and stock space transformation.The arrangement of the chapters,the first chapter introduces the research background and research significance,literature review and related topics,point out the necessity of the research;the second chapter is the main content of the concept,and to determine the method of the research framework and research,this paper presents the research on the reproduction of capital and liquidity,and the needs of people power,smart growth theory,put forward the "city of the healthy and sustainable development needs to balance the relationship between employment and city space living space of internal quality and coordinate each other as the basis,and constantly,in the evolution of the relationship between balance correction corresponding to the demand structure of the population,hypothesis,and on this basis,the research framework of construction planning countermeasures;the third chapter analyzes the causes and characteristics of China city contracts,this study proposed the definition of contraction of the city type;the fourth chapter classification Study on the dynamic mechanism and the core problem of three different types of contraction of the city;the fifth chapter summarizes the experience of the westerm city planning transformation and contraction can draw the contraction response;the sixth chapter puts forward the planning strategies and methods of city smart decline on the basis of the study above.The whole thesis contains about 56 000 words,24 pictures and charts.