Study On Village Landscape In Fuping County Mountain

There are many problems in the landscape construction of mountainous villages in Fuping County,such as ecological damage and lack of features,which need to be solved through scientific landscape planning methods.At the same time,policies such as rural evitalization and beautiful villages put forward higher requirements for village construction.In order to successfully complete the new task of the new era,by creating a high-quality landscape of mountainous villages in Fuping County,we will promote industrial development,improve the quality of life,reshape the cultural connotation,and promote the sustainable development of the rural ecological environment,economic construction,and society.At the same time,it provides reference for mountain village landscape planning in other regions.This paper uses three research methods: literature research method,field research method and case analysis method to explore.Firstly,it collects and reads a large number of relevant documents and practice results at home and abroad,summarizes and summarizes them,and clarifies the research content and direction.The concepts of mountain villages and landscape of mountain villages are defined,the categories of concepts are clarified,and the theory of urban-rural integration,landscape aesthetics,and sustainable development are elaborated as the theoretical basis.Secondly,the present situation of mountain village landscape in fuping county is investigated and analyzed,the landscape features are summarized,and the landscape of mountain village is divided into four categories,namely ecological landscape,productive landscape,bioactive landscape and cultural landscape,and the present situation is found out and the reasons are analyzed.In summing up the landscape planning methods of mountainous villages in Fuping County,we will conduct detailed and in-depth research and summary from the above four levels: Ecological landscape planning will be elaborated from the perspectives of green landscape and water landscape.The productive landscape is summarized in terms of farmland landscape,forest fruit landscape and aquaculture landscape,the living landscape is summarized in terms of space,places,buildings,and supporting facilities,and the cultural landscape is explained in terms of inheritance,protection,and development and utilization.In order to find reasonable and scientific landscape planning means to build beautiful and livable mountain villages.Finally,taking the landscape planning design of Songjiagou Village in Fuping County as an example,the scientific and feasibility of the proposed landscape planning method is demonstrated.In the landscape planning of mountainous villages in Fuping County,the problems such as damaged green landscape,chaotic industrial distribution and single varieties,uncoordinated architectural features,incomplete facilities,and loss of cultural characteristics are addressed.To summarize the planning method: the green landscape in ecological landscape should be mainly conservation and restoration means,and the water landscape should be reasonably dredged;The production landscape should take into account the improvement of production energy efficiency and aesthetic value;The purpose of bioactive landscape is to meet the basic needs of villagers;Cultural landscapes should be planned through a combination of art and technology.In the landscape planning of Songjiagou Village,attention is paid to the integration of "production,village,and landscape" to highlight regional characteristics.