Research On Rural Type Greenery Landscape System

In the background of the strategy of rural vitalization,beautiful countryside construction,urban-rural integration,etc.,in the face of problems such as unclear understanding,uncertain attitude,incomplete theory,improper management,combining comprehensive realities of rural areas in China,based on contradiction from the requirement of scientific,reasonable and comprehensive development of rural greenery landscape and related epistemology and methodological deficiencies,there is a certain comprehensive meaning to do research on rural areas greenery landscape from integrated perspective in theory,practice and academic,insufficient construction and so on.Based on preamble,the thesis researches on rural type greenery landscape system by using the definition of the system from the general system theory as baseline for systematic scientific thinking.Above all,after interpreting the project’s relevant domestic and foreign literature studies and concepts of rural areas,greenery,landscape,this thesis gives definitions of rural type and greenery landscape.The rural type defined,which differs from urban area,is a type with rustic style features;the greenery landscape defined,which mainly consists of artificial planting vegetation,is green spaces with the function of improving and beautifying people’s ecological environment.After that,the thesis puts forwards that rural type greenery landscape system refers to an organic entirety with various types,levels and scales of green spaces integrated,which are able to exercise greenery landscape functions.Followed by,combining field researches,the thesis analyzes the meaning of rural type greenery landscape system,including backgrounds,theorical connotation,theorical forms,theorical characteristics and basic features.Afterwards,the thesis gives detailed interpretations of components,structures and functions of rural type greenery landscape system.Based on macro-level formation process,meso-level functional properties,and micro-level spatial patterns,the thesis classifies system components.According to emphasis of interactions among components from different perspectives,the thesis gives a direct interpretation system structure from time macro-level time structure,meso-level compositional structure and micro-level interweaving structure.Furthermore,the thesis elaborates that rural type greenery landscape system has functions such as promoting urban-rural integration development,integrating greenery landscape resources,improving the quality of residential environment,demonstrating the characteristics of regional features and stimulating the vitality of related industries.At last,by using the theory put forward by the writer,the thesis extracts constituent components,recognizes system structures and evaluates system functions of rural type greenery landscape system of Northeast Village and Northwest Village in Jiangning District in Nanjing to do case analysis.The thesis puts forward and explores rural type greenery landscape system,which provides integrated perspective and global cognition for general scientific cognition of rural areas’ greenery landscape in China and basis and reference of protection,planning,construction and management of rural type greenery landscape.Moreover,it embodies the concept of ecological civilization construction,enriches the theory of landscape architecture and is able to help the sustainable development of rural areas and promotes urban-rural integration development.