Study On The Protection And Development Of Traditional Qiang Villages In Sichuan Northwestern

The traditional village is the carrier of agricultural civilization in China,including rich cultural information and ecological landscape resources,which is the embodiment of the history,culture,regional characteristics and living customs of China.With the urbanization and the construction of the new countryside,the traditional villages are facing the problems of sharp reduction,aging,empty nest,overexploitation and homogenization.The protection and development of the traditional villages are of great significance.By the end of 2017,4157 traditional villages have been successfully listed in the national traditional village list,accounting for only 0.6% of the administrative villages and 0.2% of the village.There are225 traditional villages in Sichuan and the number of traditional village is fifth in the country.In the Northwestern Sichuan,Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture have a long history,vast territory,unique scence,and a large number of traditional villages,with a total of 74,and accounting for 33% in Sichuan.Among them,The traditional Qiang villages,with rich cultural heritage and concentrated historical buildings,preserve the traditional scence and patterns of villages and reflect the local historical and cultural characteristics.Therefore,this paper investigates the protection and development strategy of traditional Qiang villages in the Northwestern Sichuan,and takes Xiuxi village in Li County as an example to analyze the traditional village protection method and development way.The paper collects the basic data related to the traditional villages through field investigation and literature survey,and the paper analyzes the relevant research trends of protection and development of traditional villages at home and abroad,and summarizes the experience of protection and development of traditional villages in China for the later study the protection and development of the village.The traditional Qiang villages in the Northwestern Sichuan are investigated and their difficulties are analyzed.The protection and development strategy of traditional Qiang villages in Northwestern Sichuan is put forward.Taking Xiuxi village in Li County as an example,the present conditions of Xiuxi village are investigated,and a basic data base is established,and current situation and advantage is analyzed.From the perspective of traditional village protection,this paper puts forward the village pattern and scence,historical environment elements,intangible cultural heritage and villager protection measures of Xiuxi village.From the perspective of development,the development strategies of population,land use,transportation,municipal administration,safety and tourism in Xiuxi village are planned.The paper takes Xiuxi village in Li County as an example to explore the traditional Qiang villages in the Northwestern Sichuan how to adapt to the urbanization.The paper contribute to make the Qiang culture acquire protection.It is helpful that The development of traditional villages meets the needs of villagers' life and production and villagers benefit from the development of villages.At the same time,it provides reference for the development of similar villages.